Kan een afbeelding zijn van hond

Dit is ons nieuw hondje Kira, een kruising van een waterhond en een Podenko. Ze is sinds 7 februari 2024 bij ons en druk bezig ons hart te veroveren. Het is een lief, aanhankelijk hondje, dat zich op een week snel aan ons heeft aangepast. Ze is heel vinnig en nieuwsgierig, een heel ander hondje dan Noleke.

This is our new dog Kira, a cross between a water dog and a Podenko. She has been with us since February 7, 2024 and is busy winning our hearts. She is a sweet, affectionate dog who quickly adapted to us within a week. She is very quick and curious, a very different dog than Noleke.

Carl Sagan Space GIF by Feliks Tomasz Konczakowski

X Files Ufo GIF by SeeRoswell.com

1990: Petit-Rechain, Belgium triangle UFO photograph - Think AboutIts

Ufo Pentagon GIF

ufo abduction GIF by Ski Mask The Slump God

Flying Sci-Fi GIF by Feliks Tomasz Konczakowski

Season 3 Ufo GIF by Paramount+

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PETER2011

De bronafbeelding bekijken

De bronafbeelding bekijken

Beste bezoeker, bedankt voor uw bezoek.

Dear visitor, thank you for your visit.

Cher visiteur, je vous remercie de votre visite.

Liebe Besucher, vielen Dank für Ihren Besuch.

Estimado visitante, gracias por su visita.

Gentile visitatore, grazie per la vostra visita.

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    The purpose of  this blog is the creation of an open, international, independent and  free forum, where every UFO-researcher can publish the results of his/her research. The languagues, used for this blog, are Dutch, English and French.You can find the articles of a collegue by selecting his category.
    Each author stays resposable for the continue of his articles. As blogmaster I have the right to refuse an addition or an article, when it attacks other collegues or UFO-groupes.
     

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    Deze blog is opgedragen aan mijn overleden echtgenote Lucienne.

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    UFO'S of UAP'S, ASTRONOMIE, RUIMTEVAART, ARCHEOLOGIE, OUDHEIDKUNDE, SF-SNUFJES EN ANDERE ESOTERISCHE WETENSCHAPPEN - DE ALLERLAATSTE NIEUWTJES
    UFO's of UAP'S in België en de rest van de wereld
    In België had je vooral BUFON of het Belgisch UFO-Netwerk, dat zich met UFO's bezighoudt. BEZOEK DUS ZEKER VOOR ALLE OBJECTIEVE INFORMATIE , enkel nog beschikbaar via Facebook en deze blog. Verder heb je ook het Belgisch-Ufo-meldpunt en Caelestia, die prachtig, doch ZEER kritisch werk leveren, ja soms zelfs héél sceptisch... Voor Nederland kan je de mooie site www.ufowijzer.nl bezoeken van Paul Harmans. Een mooie site met veel informatie en artikels. MUFON of het Mutual UFO Network Inc is een Amerikaanse UFO-vereniging met afdelingen in alle USA-staten en diverse landen. MUFON's mission is the analytical and scientific investigation of the UFO- Phenomenon for the benefit of humanity... Je kan ook hun site bekijken onder www.mufon.com. Ze geven een maandelijks tijdschrift uit, namelijk The MUFON UFO-Journal. Since 02/01/2020 is Pieter ex-president (=voorzitter) of BUFON, but also ex-National Director MUFON / Flanders and the Netherlands. We work together with the French MUFON Reseau MUFON/EUROP. ER IS EEN NIEUWE GROEPERING DIE ZICH BUFON NOEMT, MAAR DIE HEBBEN NIETS MET ONZE GROEP TE MAKEN. DEZE COLLEGA'S GEBRUIKEN DE NAAM BUFON VOOR HUN SITE... Ik wens hen veel succes met de verdere uitbouw van hun groep. Zij kunnen de naam BUFON wel geregistreerd hebben, maar het rijke verleden van BUFON kunnen ze niet wegnemen...
    18-05-2020
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Before Roswell: Strange Accounts of Very Old UFO Crashes

    Sighisoara UFO

    The Sighisoara wall painting -  Possible UFO Depiction Discovered In Old Romanian Painting

    Before Roswell: Strange Accounts of Very Old UFO Crashes

    Perhaps the most well known supposed UFO crash in history is the one that allegedly happened in Roswell, New Mexico back in 1947. It really set off the boom of interest in flying saucers, and many people mark it as one of the heralds of the modern UFO craze. Yet the UFO phenomenon has been observed since far before this, all the way back to ancient times, and it also seems that aliens have been crashing their spaceships here for just about as long.

    Possibly one of the earliest reports of an actual UFO crash comes from all the way back in the 9th century, and is held within the pages of an obscure Latin manuscript called Liber contra insulam vulgi opinionem. In the very brief report, the Archbishop of Lyons is talking about the French peasants when suddenly he sort of makes an offhand mention of what seems to be UFOs and aliens. He says that these French peasants often a speak of a region they called Magonia, “from whence come ships in the clouds.” According to the odd account, the people in this region often traded with these “storm wizards,” and that sometimes these ships would fall from the sky. In one case, he mentions that he had personally seen these ships, and that he had been present when four of these “wizards” fell from their ship to the earth, after which they had been stoned to death. The whole thing is written of matter-of-factly as if it is just a little everyday anecdote, before the manuscript moves on to leave us wondering just what these ships and their “storm wizards” could have been.

    In 1211 AD we have another very early report that seems to be of a UFO crash. It supposedly happened in the remote town of Cloera, where a very bizarre series of events seems to have taken place above a church dedicated to St. Kinarus as the people were holding mass there. An English historical chronicler called Gervase of Tilbury would write of what happened thusly:

    It befell that an anchor was dropped from the sky, with a rope attached to it, and one of the flukes caught in the arch above the church door. The people rushed out of the church and saw in the sky a ship with men on board, floating before the anchor cable, and they saw a man leap overboard and jump down to the anchor, as if to release it. He looked as if he were swimming in water. The folk rushed up and tried to seize him; but the Bishop forbade the people to hold the man, for it might kill him, he said. The man was freed, and hurried up to the ship, where the crew cut the rope and the ship sailed out of sight. But the anchor is in the church, and has been there ever since, as a testimony.

    What was going on here? It sounds very much like this could have been an early UFO account, but it is hard to say for sure. Moving along in years we come to a report that has made the rounds a bit and which allegedly occurred in 1790, in the French town of Alencon, just west of Paris. The report was quoted by the famed UFO researcher Dr Jacques Vallee in 1975, when he claimed that he had heard this from a man named Antonio Fenoglio, who had allegedly uncovered it while perusing the Archives of the French Academy of Sciences, in Paris in 1967. According to this alleged report, in June of 1790 a Paris police inspector by the name of Liabeuf was sent to the rural village to investigate a strange incident that had happened there. Fenoglio claimed that the police inspector’s report read:

    At 5 A.M., on June 12th, several farmers caught sight of an enormous globe which seemed surrounded with flames. First they thought it was perhaps a balloon that had caught fire, but the great velocity and the whistling sound which came from that body intrigued them. The globe slowed down, made some oscillations and precipitated itself towards the top of a hill, unearthing plants along the slope. The heat which emanated from it was so intense that soon the grass and the small tree started burning. The peasants succeeded in controlling the fire which threatened to spread to the whole area. In the evening this sphere was still warm and an extraordinary happened, not to say an incredible thing.

    The witnesses were; two mayors, a doctor and three other authorities who confirm my report, in addition to the dozens of peasants who were present. This sphere, which would have been large enough to contain a carriage, had not suffered from all that flight. It excited so much curiosity that people came from all parts to see it. Then all of a sudden a kind of door opened and, there is the interesting thing, a person like us came out of it, but this person was dressed in a strange way, wearing a tight-fitting suit and, seeing all that crowd, said some words which were not understood and fled into the woods. Instinctively, the peasants stepped back, in fear, and this saved them because soon after that the sphere exploded in silence, throwing pieces everywhere, and these pieces burned until they were reduced to powder. Researches were initiated to find the mysterious man, but he seemed to have dissolved.

    It is a pretty intriguing and spectacular report, and Vallee is a respected researcher, but in the end it doesn’t seem he that he ever saw the supposed original document for himself, and it all comes exclusively from a 1967 claim by Fenoglio. Furthermore, the report seems to be very modern in its depiction and wording, and there is also the fact that the Academy of Sciences has apparently denied that any such document exists, leading one to believe that this may have been a hoax. Still, if it is real, then it is a truly perplexing case of what seems to be an early UFO crash.

    Finally, we come to the most recent of these cases, with a more well-known account from 1897, in the small town of Aurora, Texas. At 6 AM on April 17 of that year, it was reported that a great, mechanical airship of some sort had suddenly descended from the sky, sailed over the town square, and smashed into a windmill on the property of a Judge Proctor. This was far from the end of the incident, as it would soon become apparent that this was no normal airship, and its pilot was no normal man. A report by a S.E Haydon in the Dallas Evening News said of the event:

    Evidently some of the machinery was out of order, for it was making a speed of only ten or twelve miles an hour and gradually settling toward the Earth. It sailed directly over the public square, and when it reached the north part of town collided with the tower of Judge Proctor’s windmill and went to pieces with a terrific explosion, scattering debris over several acres of ground, wrecking the windmill and water tank and destroying the judge’s flower garden.

    The pilot of the ship is supposed to have been the only one on board, and while his remains are badly disfigured, enough of the original has been picked up to show that he was not an inhabitant of this world. Mr. T.J Weems, the United States signal service office at this place and an authority on astronomy, gives it as his opinion that he was a native of the planet Mars. Papers found on his person – evidently the record of his travels – are written in some unknown hieroglyphics, and can not be deciphered.

    The ship was too badly wrecked to form any conclusion as to its construction or motive power. It was built of an unknown metal, resembling somewhat a mixture of aluminum and silver, and it must have weighed several tons. The town is full today of people who are viewing the wreck and gathering specimens of the strange metal from the debris. The pilot’s funeral will take place at noon tomorrow.

    The wreckage was supposedly disposed of in a well and the alien body buried in a grave at the town cemetery, and from here the story picks up all kinds of strange elements. Some versions say that the military swooped in to whisk away the ship and its pilot. Others say the wreckage contaminated the water supply and led to inexplicable illnesses. The burial plot is said to still be in the town cemetery, which has an official plaque from the Texas Historical Commission that mentions the strange incident. There have been plenty of people who have asked permission to dig the alien’s grave up, but the city has always denied these requests. Considering that at the time Aurora was falling on hard times and this supposed incident drew in huge crowds of people, it has been suggested that this was all a hoax and a publicity stunt, but in the end, who knows what is going on here. Whatever really did happen on that day in 1897, whether it was a hoax or there is any truth to it, the tale of the airship and the alien grave have become a popular local legend.

    These reports mostly have an air of myth and mystique about them, partly because they are so lost to the mists of time and shrouded in the shadows of history. There is very little we can do to really know for sure what was seen back in these early times, or how to unwind the truth from possible fabrication. However, if there is any truth to it all, then it appears that UFOs crashing to earth are not a purely modern phenomenon, and such cases serve to really fire up the imagination.

    https://mysteriousuniverse.org/  }

    18-05-2020 om 21:00 geschreven door peter  

    0 1 2 3 4 5 - Gemiddelde waardering: 0/5 - (0 Stemmen)
    Categorie:UFOs , UAPs , USOS
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.UFOs: When Fact and Fiction Become One

    UFOs: When Fact and Fiction Become One

    A few days ago I wrote an article here at Mysterious Universe on the possibility that the acclaimed movie director Billy Wilder may have known something about the Roswell affair of July 1947 – and turned that knowledge into a movie: 1970’s The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes. On a similar angle, today I’m going to share with you certain other data that suggests the world of entertainment and UFO conspiracies is nothing new. In 1948, Bernard Newman wrote a book called The Flying Saucer. It told a story of a faked UFO invasion, designed to create a one world government. Newman was an expert in the field and history of espionage and performed a number of secret operations for U.K. Intelligence during the Second World War. Dennis Wheatley was a renowned writer of horror novels. He was also a member of the U.K. government’s Joint Planning Staff, which was a part of the War Cabinet. Such was the level of respect the government had for Wheatley, he received the rank of Wing Commander – something that made him then the first civilian to have been given such a level. Wheatley’s 1952 novel, Star of Ill-Omen, is a story of hostile Martians who are determined to take over our world. Imagine something along the lines of an earlier version of the 1996 blockbuster movie, Independence Day, and you won’t be far off.

    Nineteen-Ninety-Nine was the year in which Nick Pope’s Operation Thunder Child novel was published. The basic theme is that of a hostile assault on the U.K. By whom? By dangerous extraterrestrials, that’s who. When the news surfaced on the Ufological grapevine, it was all but guaranteed that some UFO researchers would suggest that Pope had written a story that was based on top secrets he had learned of while working in the MoD. There’s no evidence that there was any truth to those suggestions. Although, it must be said that Pope was not beyond cultivating an air of intrigue and mystery about himself. He did it very well – and I’m sure that Nick, and his publicists at Simon & Schuster’s publishing house, would agree with me. Nevertheless, Pope did make a few comments that are worth noting.

    When the news of Operation Thunder Child’s then-looming book surfaced, I asked Nick Pope about his novel. I wanted to know what his response was to the fact-vs.-fiction scenario of his then-soon-to-be-published book that had the UFO field, of that time, buzzing. Pope replied: “Even to you, Nick, I can’t comment on that. But, let’s put it this way: Operation Thunder Child is going to be more controversial than Open Skies, Closed Minds or The Uninvited. And, indeed, the Ministry of Defense may have more of a problem with it. Mainly because it’s going to feature real locations, real weapon systems, real tactics, real doctrine and real crisis management techniques. It’s going to blend my knowledge and experience of UFOs with my knowledge of crisis management – such as my involvement in the Gulf War, where I worked in the Joint Operations Center.” Moving on…

    The publishers of Ralph Noyes’ 1985  novel, A Secret Property (Quartet Books, Ltd.) provided their readers with the following background on their author: “Ralph Noyes was born in the tropics and spent most of his childhood in the West Indies. He served in the RAF from 1940 to 1946 and was commissioned as aircrew, engaging in active service in North Africa and the Far East. He entered the civil service in 1949 and served in the Air Ministry and subsequently the unified Ministry of Defense. In 1977 he retired early from the civil service to take up a writing career, leaving in the grade of under Secretary of State. He has since published several pieces of shorter fiction, most of them on speculative themes.”

    The publishers added: “For nearly four years, until late 1972, Ralph Noyes headed a division in the central staffs of the Ministry of Defense which brought him in touch with the UFO problem. Since his retirement he has become increasingly interested in this subject, among others which lie on the fringes of present understanding. He sees speculative fiction as the ideal mode for grappling with these unusual areas of experience. But A Secret Property is not only fiction but also ‘faction’–at least to the extent of drawing on Ralph Noyes’s lengthy background in the Royal Air Force and the Ministry of Defense.”

    A Secret Property is a thinly-veiled, fictional version of what happened at Rendlesham Forest, Suffolk, U.K. in December 1980. Most important of all, it is not the matter of how much data and material Noyes chose to fictionalize in A Secret Property. Rather, it’s the theme of Noyes’ story that is so important and relevant to us – more than thirty-five years after his book was published. In her 1991 book From Out of the Blue, Jenny Randles said of Noyes’ book that it involved a technology that “produces etheric visions of aliens and spaceships” and that can “effect the real world in various hazardous ways.” This issue of “visions,” in relation to a fictionalized tale of what happened at Rendlesham Forest, eerily mirrors the data provided in my new book, The Rendlesham Forest UFO Conspiracy. Do I think Noyes knew of this “vision”-based top secret experiment? Yes. And did he choose to fictionalize his secret knowledge and insert it into the pages of A Secret Property? Yes. You may be surprised how, sometimes, secret facts surface in the guise of fiction.

    Videos, selected by peter2011

    https://mysteriousuniverse.org/  }

    18-05-2020 om 20:35 geschreven door peter  

    0 1 2 3 4 5 - Gemiddelde waardering: 0/5 - (0 Stemmen)
    Categorie:UFOs , UAPs , USOS
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Mei is een topmaand voor sterrenkijkers: NASA toont waarop je moet letten - HLN.be

    Mei is een topmaand voor sterrenkijkers: NASA toont waarop je moet letten - HLN.be

    Bron: NASA

    .

    https://www.hln.be/ }

    18-05-2020 om 18:44 geschreven door peter  

    0 1 2 3 4 5 - Gemiddelde waardering: 0/5 - (0 Stemmen)
    Categorie:HLN.be - Het Laatste Nieuws ( NL)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Black Holes Merge Unseen with Neutron Stars: Like Thunder without Lightning

    Black Holes Merge Unseen with Neutron Stars: Like Thunder without Lightning

    Mergers between black holes and neutron stars in dense star clusters are quite unlike those that form in isolated regions where stars are few. Their associated features could be crucial to the study of gravitational waves and their source. Dr Manuel Arca Sedda of the Institute for Astronomical Computing at Heidelberg University came to this conclusion in a study that used computer simulations. The research may offer critical insights into the fusion of two massive stellar objects that astronomers observed in 2019. The findings were published in the journal “Communications Physics”.

    Invisible black hole-neutron star mergers, i.e. fusions without the emission of electromagnetic radiation, take place in dense stellar environments like in the globular cluster NGC 3201 seen here. 

    © Credit: European Southern Observatory (ESO)

    Stars much more massive than our sun usually end their lives as a neutron star or black hole. Neutron stars emit regular pulses of radiation that allow their detection. In August 2017, for example, when the first double neutron star merger was observed, scientists all around the globe detected light from the explosion with their telescopes. Black holes, on the other hand, usually remain hidden because their gravitational attraction is so strong that even light cannot escape, making them invisible to electromagnetic detectors.

    If two black holes merge, the event may be invisible but is nonetheless detectable from ripples in space-time in the form of so-called gravitational waves. Certain detectors, like the “Laser Interferometer Gravitational Waves Observatory” (LIGO) in the USA, are able to detect these waves. The first successful direct observation was made in 2015. The signal was generated by the fusion of two black holes. But this event may not be the only source of gravitational waves, which could also come from the merger of two neutron stars or a black hole with a neutron star. Discovering the differences is one of the major challenges in observing these events, according to Dr Arca Sedda.

    In his study, the Heidelberg researcher analysed the fusion of pairs of black holes and neutron stars. He used detailed computer simulations to study the interactions between a system made up of a star and a compact object, such as a black hole, and a third massive roaming object that is required for a fusion. The results indicate that such three-body interactions can in fact contribute to black hole-neutron star mergers in dense stellar regions like globular star clusters. “A special family of dynamic mergers that is distinctly different from mergers in isolated areas can be defined”, explains Manuel Arca Sedda.

    De bronafbeelding bekijken

    Artist’s impression of the merger of two neutron stars with all the material expelled into space and the observed jet after breaking through this shell.

    The fusion of a black hole with a neutron star was first observed by gravitational wave observatories in August 2019. Yet optical observatories around the world were unable to locate an electromagnetic counterpart in the region from which the gravitational wave signal originated, suggesting that the black hole had completely devoured the neutron star without first destroying it. If confirmed, this could be the first observed black hole-neutron star merger detected in a dense stellar environment, as described by Dr Arca Sedda.

    Manuel Arca Sedda is a researcher at the Institute for Astronomical Computing at the Centre for Astronomy of Heidelberg University (ZAH), where he studies the interaction between black holes and their cosmic environment, such as star clusters.

    Contacts and sources:

    • Heidelberg University
    Publication:
    • M.A. Sedda: Dissecting the properties of neutron star–black hole mergers originating in dense star clusters, Communications Physics, 2020

    Videos, selected by peter2011

    https://beforeitsnews.com/ }

    18-05-2020 om 18:08 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.You Can Look Forward To Seeing UFO Videos From 2020

    You Can Look Forward To Seeing UFO Videos From 2020

    De bronafbeelding bekijken

    Many of the UFO videos that you will find on the internet, are actually real UFO videos, not some staged hoax. Unfortunately, most of the UFO videos that you will find are from the United States. Most of the big UFO sightings happen in the U.S. and Canada.

    Why are the real ones being ignored? Because the United States government has a vested interest in not wanting there to be many UFO sightings. You see, the government wants to keep its citizens uninformed.

    Some individuals in the government believe there is a connection between UFOs and weather patterns. They would like to have some kind of weather-control technology in place. If we didn’t have these videos, it could cause the public to freak out.

    Do you think the government will allow this UFO phenomenon to go away, in the form of UFO videos from 2020? It doesn’t look like it will be happening anytime soon. You see, the United States government is now coming after those UFO video makers for copyright infringement.

    The reason these videos are being censored is because they think they can get them to shut down, for fear the UFO videos from 2020 will bring in billions of dollars. But do you know what the real reason is? They want to prevent any American from ever seeing these UFO videos from 2020.

    If you go to Google, they claim that there is more than one UFO movie that has a better view count than any other one of theirs. They are more popular than anyone in Hollywood. Why?

    Well, the government would like you to think that these UFO videos from 2020 are fake, so that the American people are kept ignorant. People would rather believe that the government is keeping them in the dark about this subject, rather than knowing the truth. Perhaps, you should be aware of this sooner rather than later.

    I am personally very interested in viewing UFO videos from 2020. So far, I haven’t come across any of them on the internet yet. Do you know if there is anyone out there who has had any luck in doing this? Please feel free to comment below and let me know if you have found any.

    Source: 

    https://beforeitsnews.com/ }

    18-05-2020 om 17:44 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:UFOs , UAPs , USOS
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Energy Entity Caught On IR Camera Exploring Home, Video, May 15, 2020, UFO Sighting News.

    Energy Entity Caught On IR Camera Exploring Home, Video, May 15, 2020, UFO Sighting News.



    Date of sighting: May 15, 2020 12:11 PM
    Location of sighting: Unknown

    This eyewitness had set up an infrared camera in the bedroom and let it run to see if they could catch anything. Here we see a cloaked UFO orb that has come into the house to explore and record data about humans. This orb actually looks more like a thick disk when I focus the orb, as seen in the screenshot at the bottom of this post. These are also believed to be energy entities...living creatures that have existed along side us, but because our eyes cannot see the infrared spectrum of light...we never notice them. Absolutely amazing proof of living beings living beside us. 


    Scott C. Waring 




    Below I only added shadows to bring the orb into focus. You can see its outer shell. 
    Videos, selected by peter2011

    https://www.etdatabase.com/ }

    18-05-2020 om 16:59 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:MYSTERIES ( Fr, Nl, E)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Alien Body Found On Mars, Would Be 4 Meters Tall! NASA Photo, UFO Sighting News.

    Alien Body Found On Mars, Would Be 4 Meters Tall! NASA Photo, UFO Sighting News.

    Date of discovery: May 17, 2020
    Location of discovery: Mars
     
    Now I know this is going to sound a bit strange, but I found an alien body laying on the surface of Mars in a NASA photo. The body is wearing a black suit and the face area of the suit shows that the face is no longer there. There is only an empty opening which should have parts of the skull still inside. There are several long black objects...not far from where his upper and lower legs should be, so that may account for the legs. The alien would be about 4 meters tall, twice that of a human. 
     
    Now what would people do if NASA reported finding an aline fossil body on the surface of Mars? Possible panic if they knew aliens might be 4 meters tall. 
    Scott C. Waring 
     

    Videos, selected by peter2011

    https://www.etdatabase.com/ }

    18-05-2020 om 16:43 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:Ruins, strange artifacts on other planets, moons, ed ( Fr, EN, NL )
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.100 Meter UFO Shoots Over Volcano In Mexico On Live Cam, Video, UFO Sighting News.

    100 Meter UFO Shoots Over Volcano In Mexico On Live Cam, Video, UFO Sighting News.

    Date of sighting: April 21, 2020
    Location of sighting: Volcano Popocatepetl, Mexico
     
    Here is a great example of a triangle UFO passing over the mouth of Popocatepetl, a volcano in Mexico. It has been long believed that this volcano holds an underground alien base 5km below its surface. An ancient civilization of aliens that have existed there for tens of thousands of years. 
     
    If we compare the size of the UFO with the mouth of the volcano, we can find its true size. The mouth is about 600 meters across and this UFO is about 1/6 the size of the mouth...thats 100 meters across! 
     
    When I added focus and shadows to the UFO, it turns into a triangle craft. Many triangle UFOs have been reported from around the world. The shape of this one is unmistakable...its a triangle. This is 100% a real alien craft passing over the volcano. Not a single doubt in my mind about this. 
    Scott C. Waring - Tawian

    18-05-2020 om 16:03 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Elongated UFO disguised as cloud seen on ISS Live Stream

    Elongated UFO disguised as cloud seen on ISS Live Stream

    On May 15, 2020, the ISS live cam captured an extremely odd object that hovers above the cloud formations. 

    If you look at the object, it doesn't look like a cloud, but rather a solid object, suggesting it could be a cloaked UFO.
      

    http://ufosightingshotspot.blogspot.com/ }

    18-05-2020 om 15:48 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Triangle formation in the sky above Kelso, UK 17-May-2020

    Triangle formation in the sky above Kelso, UK 17-May-2020

    Triangle UFO UK

    This interesting UFO video of a bright unidentified flying object in triangular formation was filmed over Kelso in UK yesterday.

    Witness report: 

    I saw something last night that I’d like to share. This is in Kelso, Scottish borders. I could only see the white light that twinkled like a bright star and burned out like a flame and repeated that sequence which led me to record it, I was stunned. 17th May 2020 at 22.14 as you see in the video there are three lights of different colours. I couldn’t hear any sounds, it was windy so I assumed it to be a street light, but there is not street lighting up there!
    I was freaked out, my sister suggested it might be a satellite but I read that satellites dont flash like that did, she said the video is beautiful and I shouldn’t be afraid!
    I was too frightened to film any more

    Don’t forget to follow us on Instagram for the latest UFO videos & photos.

    Link: instagram.com/latestufos/

    https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

    18-05-2020 om 15:17 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.An Unidentified object (UFO) in a quad diamond formation recorded hovering over a building complex in Texas

    An Unidentified object (UFO) in a quad diamond formation recorded hovering over a building complex in Texas

    The people of El Paso (Texas) were left in a state of panic when an unusual sighting was recorded at the night time. They witnessed something which could only be explained by taking the mystical perspective. In a first ever witness account of this type, a pair of flashing lights in a diamond formation was seen hovering above a building complex by the people living in nearby areas. Initially, only three lights in a triangular pattern were visible but after a few seconds, the fourth light also gained luminescence, thereby completing the square formation.

    Looking at the vast spread of lights, it can be plausibly said that whatever it was, it had a prodigious stature. One could also see a fifth light following the square formation and it could mean to represent a long flank that trailed back from the square body, just like in a helicopter. Based on the orientation of the lights, and their distance from one another, the size of the “UFO” can easily be imagined and it is way bigger than anyone that what the people of earth are familiar with.

    Check out more UFO sightings from Texas state.

    Don’t forget to follow us on Facebok for the latest UFO news, videos & photos.

    Link: www.facebook.com/LatestUFOSightings/

    https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

    18-05-2020 om 15:11 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.2 linked UFOs over Mississauga, Canada 15-May-2020

    2 linked UFOs over Mississauga, Canada 15-May-2020

    Check out this UFO video that was filmed over Mississauga in Ontario, Canada on 15th May 2020. Adding to the very few sightings recorded from Province of Canada, a pair of blinking lights was seen flying across the State of Ontario. It left the viewers in a state of complete awe as they had not seen anything of this sort before in their life.

    The two big dots of lights just floating in the sky could have been two different UFOs or a single big UFO with two rear lights. The absolute synchronicity in which they moved reinforces the possibility of the latter theory being more true. But after flying for about 1 minute, the two lights started blinking in an unrecognisable pattern. Maybe the spaceship was trying to establish contact with others in their herd.

    One theory also states that the two visible lights could have been combustion thrusters, which help to keep the space ship afloat. The blinking could then denote an attempt to alter the altitude or the orientation of the space ship. After about two minutes, one of the lights shut off and disappeared from the screen while the other still stay on for about 1 more minute before completely vanishing into the darkness.

    Witness report: 

    Two orange lights flying in what seemed to be in formation then disappearing possibly into the clouds. Two orange lights flying in what seemed to be in formation then disappearing possibly into the clouds. Lasted about three minutes from when I first saw them.

    Check out this amazing book about the top 10 UFO cases in the history.

    Get your’s on Amazon: Top 10 UFO Sightings: Best Cases: Aliens are visiting us

    https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

    18-05-2020 om 15:07 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Solid UFO over Mexican-USA border / Eagle Pass, Texas |2020

    Solid UFO over Mexican-USA border / Eagle Pass, Texas |2020

    This UFO was filmed over Eagle Pass, Texas on 24th January 2020. A College student from Texas recored a rather mysterious object sailing through the skies. He spotted it just as he was approaching his school to attend his class.

    At first glance, he thought it was a bird, but when he looked carefully, the object seemed nothing like a bird but was perfectly round in shape. It could have been a balloon left loose by someone, but the way it moved without being deflected by the wind proved that it was something heavier than the balloon, perhaps a Metal balloon.

    The denizens of this planet have never even imagined, let alone witness, a flying balloon. When this video went viral, many people were flabbergasted at having seen such a bizarre thing floating in their little town, which does not get a lot of Air traffic.

    Witness report: 

    I was on my way to class already late by 2-3 minutes when I saw this egg shaped object hovering in straight path SE. Object seemed to not make any sound and appeared to be distant from my location around the height I’d normally see helicopter. No commercial traffic flies by as I’m in a small town on the Mexican-American border.

    I am doing my best to keep this website updated daily and giving you the latest sightings and news about UFOs. I’m proud to say, that that I keep this website alive from 2009.

    If you like our work please help me and make (small) donation here: Click here

    https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

    18-05-2020 om 15:01 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Salty water might exist on Mars, but it’s probably too cold for life

    Salty water might exist on Mars, but it’s probably too cold for life

    Inhospitable conditions may ease some planetary protection protocols

    Mars

    Salty liquid water could persist for several consecutive hours across much of Mars, though the brine would be too cold for known life, a new study suggests.

    JPL-CALTECH/NASA

    Liquid brine can hang around on Mars’ surface, a new study suggests, but conditions may not be great for life as we know it.

    That’s bad news for any Earth-based microorganisms determined to colonize the Red Planet, but good news for humans who don’t want to contaminate Mars with microbes hitching a ride on robot explorers.

    Pure liquid water can’t last on Mars’ frigid surface. But mix in some salts, and H2O might stick around for a bit. NASA’s Curiosity and Phoenix landers have detected salts known as perchlorates in the Martian soil, and researchers have suggested that such salts might make transient brines possible (SN: 3/20/09).

    No salty liquid water has been definitively found on Mars. But there have been hints of water dribbling out from underground (SN: 9/28/15), and a controversial report of a buried lake near the Red Planet’s south pole (SN: 12/17/18).

    To learn more about how brines would behave in contemporary Martian conditions, Edgard Rivera-Valentín, a planetary scientist at the Lunar and Planetary Institute in Houston, and colleagues ran computer simulations. They found that one type of brine could remain liquid on the planet’s surface and a few centimeters below for up to six consecutive hours across 40 percent of the planet, mostly at middle to high northern latitudes. However, those brines would never get warmer than about –48° Celsius, about 25 degrees below the known tolerance for life on Earth, the team reports online May 11 in Nature Astronomy.

    This finding is useful for anyone planning a mission to Mars, the researchers say. Expeditions to locales with the potential for liquid water are subject to strict protection protocols (SN: 10/29/19) to reduce the risk of contamination from Earth. If Martian brines are truly uninhabitable by any known organism from our planet, that may ease restrictions on future exploration.

    https://www.sciencenews.org/ }

    18-05-2020 om 01:49 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Cool! A Hubble photo translated to music

    Cool! A Hubble photo translated to music

    There’s no sound in space. But – working with NASA – musicians and scientists turned a Hubble Space Telescope image of a galaxy cluster into music.

    We stumbled on this video via a May 3, 2020, re-post at ScienceAlert. Matt Russo and Andrew Santaguida of System Sounds in Toronto – which calls itself “a sci-art outreach project” – created the video. It’s part of NASA’s Astrophysics Visualizations series.

    NASA explained the video this way:

    Space becomes sonified in this visualization of a cluster of galaxies imaged by NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope. Time flows left to right, and the frequency of sound changes from bottom to top, ranging from 30 to 1,000 hertz. Objects near the bottom of the image produce lower notes, while those near the top produce higher ones. Most of the visible specks are galaxies housing countless stars. A few individual stars shine brightly in the foreground. Stars and compact galaxies create short, clear tones, while sprawling spiral galaxies emit longer notes that change pitch. The higher density of galaxies near the center of the image – the heart of this galaxy cluster, known as RXC J0142.9+4438 – results in a swell of mid-range tones halfway through the video. Hubble’s Advanced Camera for Surveys and Wide Field Camera 3 acquired this image on August 13, 2018.

    Cool!

    Hubble image of galaxy cluster RXC J0142.9+4438.

    Here’s the original Hubble image of galaxy cluster RXC J0142.9+4438, later “sonified” by Russo and Santaguida. NASA wrote: “Galaxies abound in this spectacular Hubble image; spiral arms swirl in all colors and orientations, and fuzzy ellipticals can be seen speckled across the frame as softly glowing smudges on the sky. Each visible speck of a galaxy is home to countless stars. A few stars closer to home shine brightly in the foreground, while a massive galaxy cluster nestles at the very center of the image; an immense collection of maybe thousands of galaxies, all held together by the relentless force of gravity.” 

    Read more about this image, which is via ESA/ Hubble & NASA, RELICS.

    • Bottom line: Musicians and scientists turned a Hubble Space Telescope image – of galaxy cluster RXC J0142.9+4438 – into music.
    • Via ScienceAlert

    https://earthsky.org/ }

    18-05-2020 om 01:36 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Russian Scientists Warn the Return of the Fallen Angels

    Russian Scientists Warn the Return of the Fallen Angels

    The Military and Scientific Committee reports reveal that Russia’s allies, which are India, China, and Brazil, need to defend the Earth because some extraterrestrial entities disguising as Fallen Angels are coming back to the planet.

    During World War 2, sources suggest that Soviet Intelligence Services confirmed the strange relationship of Nazis with the so-called “fallen angels or demons.” However, in our oldest records, these entities are known as “gods.”

    Fallen Angels have been defeated during the great revolution that wiped out the city-state called Atlantis some 5000 years ago. The devastating event has been recorded in religion and myths as “the great flood.”

    Any news related to a series of mysterious craters in Siberia has been classified as a national threat by Vladimir Putin. Also, don’t forget the Chelyabinsk meteorite from 2013.

    It appears that the US, with the support of Europe, is making its best effort to demonize Putin and entrap Russia into a battle to invade Siberia and control the old defense system that has been designed to protect Earth from the invasion of these “fallen angels”, that could also be alien beings.

    Please watch the video for more detailed information and share your opinions with us.

    https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

    18-05-2020 om 01:27 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Archaeologists Have Dates Wrong for North American Indigenous History

    For centuries, indigenous history has been largely told through a European lens.         Source: John White, circa 1585-1593, © The Trustees of the British Museum, CC BY-NC-SA

    Archaeologists Have Dates Wrong for North American Indigenous History

    Columbus famously reached the Americas in 1492. Other Europeans had made the journey before, but the century from then until 1609 marks the creation of the modern globalized world.

    This period brought extraordinary riches to Europe , and genocide and disease to indigenous peoples across the Americas.

    Table: The Conversation. Source: Sturt Manning

    Table: The Conversation.

    Source: Sturt Manning

    The European settlement dates and personalities are known from  texts and sometimes  illustrations, to use the failed colony on what was then Virginia’s Roanoke Island as an example.

    But one thing is missing. What about indigenous history throughout this traumatic era? Until now, the standard timeline has derived, inevitably, from the European conquerors, even when scholars try to present an indigenous perspective.

    This all happened just 400 to 500 years ago – how wrong could the conventional chronology for indigenous settlements be? Quite wrong, it turns out,  based on radiocarbon dating  my collaborators and I have carried out at a number of Iroquoian sites in Ontario and New York state. We’re challenging existing – and rather colonialist – assumptions and mapping out the correct time frames for when indigenous people were active in these places.

    Dating Iroquoia project member Samantha Sanft excavating at White Springs, New York. (Samantha Sanft and Kurt Jordan, CC BY-ND / Author provided)

    Dating Iroquoia project member Samantha Sanft excavating at White Springs, New York. 

    (Samantha Sanft and Kurt Jordan,  CC BY-ND / Author provided)

    Refining dates based on European goods

    Archaeologists estimate when a given indigenous settlement was active based on the absence or presence of certain types of European trade goods, such as metal and glass beads . It was always approximate, but became the conventional history.

    Since the first known  commercial fur trading missions were in the 1580s , archaeologists date initial regular appearances of scattered European goods to 1580-1600. They call these two decades Glass Bead Period 1. We know some trade occurred before that, though, since indigenous people Cartier met in the 1530s  had previously encountered Europeans, and were ready to trade  with him.

    16th-century European copper alloy beads from two sites in the Mohawk Valley. (Image: New York State Museum, CC BY-ND / Author provided)

    16th-century European copper alloy beads from two sites in the Mohawk Valley. 

    (Image: New York State Museum,  CC BY-ND / Author provided)

    Archaeologists set Glass Bead Period 2 from 1600-1630. During this time, new types of glass beads and finished metal goods were introduced, and trade was more frequent.

    The logic of dating based on the absence or presence of these goods would make sense if all communities had equal access to, and desire to have, such items. But these key assumptions have not been proven.

    That’s why the  Dating Iroquoia Project  exists. Made up of researchers at Cornell University, the University of Georgia and the New York State Museum, we’ve used radiocarbon dating and statistical modeling to date organic materials directly associated with Iroquoian sites in  New York’s Mohawk Valley  and Ontario in Canada .

    First we looked at two sites in Ontario: Warminster and Ball. Both are long argued to have had direct connections with Europeans. For instance, Samuel de Champlain likely stayed at the Warminster site in 1615-1616. Archaeologists have found large numbers of trade goods at both sites.

    Centuries-old maize sample, ready to be radiocarbon dated. (Image: Eva Wild / CC BY-ND )

    Centuries-old maize sample, ready to be radiocarbon dated. 

    (Image: Eva Wild / CC BY-ND )

    When my colleagues and I examined and radiocarbon dated plant remains ( maize, bean, plum) and a wooden post, the calendar ages we came up with are entirely consistent with historical estimates and the glass bead chronology. The three dating methods agreed, placing Ball circa 1565-1590 and Warminster circa 1590-1620.

    However, the picture was quite different at several other major Iroquois sites that lack such close European connections. Our radiocarbon tests came up with substantially different date ranges compared with previous estimates that were based on the presence or absence of various European goods.

    For example, the Jean-Baptiste Lainé, or  Mantle, site  northeast of Toronto is currently the largest and most complex Iroquoian village excavated in Ontario. Excavated between 2003–2005, archaeologists dated the site to 1500–1530 because it lacks most trade goods and had just three European-source metal objects. But our radiocarbon dating now places it  between about 1586 and 1623, most likely 1599-1614 . That means previous dates were off the mark by as much as 50 to 100 years.

    Other sites belonging to this same ancestral Wendat community are also more recent than previously assumed. For example, a site called Draper was conventionally dated to the second half of the 1400s, but radiocarbon dating places it at least 50 years later, between 1521 and 1557. Several other Ontario Iroquoian sites lacking large trade good assemblages vary by several decades to around 50 years or so from conventional dates based on our work.

    Sturt Manning examining a sample in the Cornell Tree Ring Laboratory. (Image: Chris Kitchen/Cornell University/CC BY-ND )

    Sturt Manning examining a sample in the Cornell Tree Ring Laboratory. 

    (Image: Chris Kitchen/Cornell University/ CC BY-ND )

    My colleagues and I have also investigated a number of sites in the Mohawk Valley, in New York state. During the 16th and early 17th centuries, the Mohawk and Hudson Rivers formed a key transport route from the Atlantic coast inland for Europeans and their trade goods. Again, we found that radiocarbon dating  casts doubt on the conventional time frame  attributed to a number of sites in the area.

    Biases that led to misguided timelines

    Why was some of the previous chronology wrong?

    The answer seems to be that scholars viewed the topic through a pervasive colonial lens. Researchers mistakenly assumed that trade goods were equally available, and desired, all over the region, and considered all indigenous groups as the same.

    To the contrary, it was Wendat custom, for example, that the lineage whose members first discovered a trade route claimed rights to it. Such “ownership” could be a source of power and status. Thus it would make sense to see uneven distributions of certain trade goods, as mediated by the controlling groups. Some people were “in,” with access, and others may have been “out.”

    Ethnohistoric records indicate cases of indigenous groups rejecting contact with Europeans and their goods. For example, Jesuit missionaries described an  entire village no longer using French kettles  because the foreigners and their goods were blamed for disease.

    Dating Iroquoia Project member Megan Conger excavating at White Springs, New York. Some locations have been under-explored, so far, by archaeologists. (Image: Megan Conger, Kurt Jordan/CC BY-ND)

    Dating Iroquoia Project member Megan Conger excavating at White Springs, New York. Some locations have been under-explored, so far, by archaeologists.

    (Image: Megan Conger, Kurt Jordan/ CC BY-ND )

    There are other reasons European goods do or do not show up in the archaeological record. How near or far a place was from transport routes, and local politics, both within and between groups, could play a role. Whether Europeans made direct contact, or there were only indirect links, could affect availability. Objects used and kept in settlements could also vary from those intentionally buried in cemeteries.

    Above all, the majority of sites are only partly investigated at best, some are as yet unknown. And sadly the archaeological record is affected by the looting and destruction of sites.

    Only a direct dating approach removes the Eurocentric and historical lens, allowing an independent time frame for sites and past narratives.

    Effects of re-dating indigenous history

    Apart from changing the dates for textbooks and museum displays, the re-dating of a number of Iroquoian sites raises major questions about the social, political and economic history of indigenous communities.

    For example, conventionally, researchers place the start of a shift to larger and fortified communities, and evidence of increased conflict, in the mid-15th century.

    However, our radiocarbon dates find that some of the key sites are from a century later, dating from the mid-16th to start of the 17th centuries. The timing raises questions of whether and how early contacts with Europeans did or did not play a role. This period was also  during the peak of what’s called the Little Ice Age , perhaps indicating the changes in indigenous settlements have some association with climate challenge.

    Our new radiocarbon dates indicate the correct time frame; they pose, but do not answer, many other remaining questions.

    VIDEOS, selectected by peter2011

    https://www.ancient-origins.net/ }

    18-05-2020 om 01:13 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ARCHEOLOGIE ( E, Nl, Fr )
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Newfound Comet SWAN could soon fizzle out of view

    Newfound Comet SWAN could soon fizzle out of view

    Amateur astronomer and Comet SWAN discoverer Michael Mattiazzo of Castlemaine, Australia, captured this image of the comet on May 7, 2020. 
    (Image credit: Courtesy of Michael Mattiazzo)

    During the next couple of weeks we'll have a chance of seeing a new comet as it sweeps past the sun. 

    The comet's name is SWAN, an acronym for the Solar Wind Anisotropies camera on NASA's Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). Officially designated as C/2020 F8, the comet was discovered by Australian amateur astronomer, Michael Mattiazzo, while exploring SWAN imagery on March 25. 

    Comet SWAN initially caught Mattiazzo's attention because it apparently was undergoing a sudden outburst of hydrogen gas — something that SOHO's SWAN instrument is particularly well adapted to picking up. Water ice from the comet's nucleus evaporates as the comet approaches the sun. Solar ultraviolet radiation splits up water molecules, and the liberated hydrogen atoms glow in ultraviolet light. 


    This composite image shows Comet SWAN's track across the night sky on May 1-3, 2020. 
    (Image credit: Courtesy of Stephen James O'Meara)

    The comet was 135 million miles (217 million kilometers) from the sun when Mattiazzo first saw it, but it will ultimately come to within 40.2 million miles (64.6 million km) of our star when it arrives at its perihelion, its closest point to the sun, on May 27. 

    In scanning the Internet I've seen comments about Comet SWAN describing it as (potentially) putting on a "splendid" show in the coming days, and how it could be the "best comet in years" or the "brightest in decades." 

    Well ... don't count on that.

    Sorry if I sound like the wet blanket at the party, folks, but it seems to me that many who are ballyhooing Comet SWAN as a possible celestial showpiece are forgetting some of the old basics of forecasting what a lot of comets tend to do: Tease us, and more often than not end up underperforming and disappointing. 

    Comet SWAN@c2020f8

    This is how comets greet: by wagging the tail! Hi Earthlings!! https://twitter.com/AvatarDomy/status/1257196552331956225 

    Domenico@AvatarDomy

    #Comet C/2020 F8 SWAN

    Credit 🔭📸 by Esposito Raffaele on May 3, 2020 ITelescope Siding Spring Australia

    • 28 people are talking about this

    In recent days, some very impressive images of Comet SWAN have been making the rounds on different astronomy sites, all showing a comet with a large glowing head (called the "coma"), trailed by a long and beautiful gossamer tail. 

    I'm sure that one look at those photographs, combined with the promise that viewers could see such a spectacle with their own eyes, will have many making a special effort to go out and see it for themselves.

    But what you see in those photographs, is not what you're going to get.

    Is it a dusty comet, or a gassy one? 

    Comets are composed of frozen gases — methane, ammonia, water vapor and many others — that are heated as they approach the sun and made to glow by the sun's light, much in the same manner as phosphorescent paint glows under an ultraviolet lamp. Mixed within the gas are particles of mostly fine-grained and dusty material. 

    Now the best comets — the ones that put on a good show — contain a lot of dust. Dust, you see, is a very good reflector of sunlight. As the gasses warm and expand, the solar wind (a stream of subatomic particles rushing out from the sun) blows the expanding material out into space to form the comet's beautiful tail. 

    Mattiazzo captured this image of Comet SWAN on May 4, 2020.
    (Image credit: Courtesy of Michael Mattiazzo)

    If the comet is a dusty one, the coma and resulting tail will be bright and easy to see. On occasion you may even perceive a slight yellow or pinkish tint. The dust may actually lag behind the comet head and impart the shape of a gentle arc. Comet Bennett (1970), Comet West (1976), Comet Hale-Bopp (1997) and Comet McNaught (2007) are all examples of bright and dusty comets. 

    But if the comet is primarily composed of gas, it will generally appear much dimmer; more "ghostly" than anything else. Such comets usually appear as nothing more than a fuzzball to the eye, and the resulting tail will tend to be a faint and narrow appendage, stretching straight out from behind the coma. 

    Moreover, to the naked eye and even through binoculars or a small telescope, the gas tail (usually of a bluish tint) tends to be so faint that it is hardly evident at all. Ironically, long-exposure photographs will bring out the gaseous tail quite nicely. Such tails can be rather long and stretch for many degrees across the sky, although what the camera sees is deceptive, for visually with your eyes, only a fraction of that length tends to be evident, again because of the faintness of the gas projected against the background of the sky.

    Now, guess what type of comet SWAN happens to be? If you said "gas" you're (unfortunately) correct.

    It's also a "newbie."

    Initially, Comet SWAN looked like it was traveling in a very elongated ellipse with an orbital period in the tens of millions of years; a comet that had been here at least once before. But that doesn't appear to be the case now.  

    Rather, Comet SWAN appears to be a "new" comet; a "virgin" from out of the Oort Cloud, a shell of icy bodies at the outskirts of the solar system that is considered the "breeding ground" of comets. New comets, or comets that have not swept around the sun before, travel in parabolic orbits because they literally fall from the depths of space toward the sun in a straight line, swing around the sun and are then flung back out into space. 

    Such first-timers have never interacted with the sun before and are covered with very volatile materials such as frozen nitrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. These ices vaporize far from the sun, giving a distant comet a rapid surge in brightness that can raise unrealistic expectations. But once those ices are gone, the comet's rapid brightening dramatically slows.

    Once sizzling ... now fizzling?

    And that drop in brightness is exactly what has appeared to have happened to Comet SWAN, based on observations taken from the Comet Observation Database (COBS). 

    On April 24, the comet was shining at magnitude +7.2, which is too faint to be seen with the naked eye and only accessible with binoculars or telescopes. Magnitude is a measure of the brightness of a star or other celestial body. The brighter the object, the lower the number assigned as a magnitude. The brightest stars are magnitude 0 or +1; the faintest stars visible without optical aid are +6. 

    Less than a week later, on April 30, the comet's brightness had surged more than six-fold, reaching magnitude +5.2. By that time, the comet was faintly visible in a dark sky with the unaided eye. But ever since then, the comet's brightening has stalled and even has appeared to dim a little, hovering at around magnitude +5.6. 

    A light curve of Comet SWAN from the Comet Observation Database (COBS) clearly illustrates the rapid rise in the comet's brightness from a few weeks ago, followed by the current downturn in recent days. 
    (Image credit: COBS Comet Observation Database/CC BY-NA-SA 4.0)

    "I don't like what I'm seeing in F8 SWAN's light curve," Robert Pickard, a member of the International Comet Quarterly (ICQ), noted in a post to the ICQ Facebook group. "I see an outburst, followed by fading, then some recovery, then more constant fading."

    The comet's fuzzy coma appears around 7 arc minutes in diameter — that's roughly one-quarter the apparent size of the moon. In terms of a linear size, that's roughly 107,000 miles (172,000 km) in diameter. 

    At perihelion on May 27, early forecasts had the comet reaching a peak brightness of magnitude +3.5 or about as bright as a star of medium brightness. It might still do that if it undergoes another surge, but if not, it could remain at the same level of brightness — or get even dimmer — compared to now.

    In a word: faint.

    "Now there are two tails, both faint. We will be losing the comet and handing it over to more northerly horizons," longtime skywatcher Stephen O'Meara, who has been observing Comet SWAN from Maun, Botswana, told Space.com. "Hopefully, the dustiness will continue to increase as the comet nears the sun and give you guys a decent dust tail, rather than a domino tail. Fingers crossed."

    Where and when to look

    This animation shows the position of Comet C/2020 F8 SWAN in the morning sky from May 15 to May 24, looking northeast about one hour before sunrise. 
    (Image credit: SkySafari)

    From now through early June, Comet SWAN will track north and east from the constellation Triangulum, into Perseus and will enter Auriga on June 1. From now through May 24, your best chance of catching a view of the comet will be in the morning sky. 

    Start looking about 60 to 70 minutes before sunrise. Your clenched fist held at arm's length measures roughly 10 degrees. The comet should appear roughly 10 degrees above the northeast horizon; not likely immediately evident to the unaided eye, so scan the sky with binoculars. 

    What you'll be looking for is a diffuse, circular glow, possibly accompanied by a faint tail pointing upward and to the right. 

    This animation shows the position of Comet C/2020 F8 SWAN in the evening sky from May 25 to May 31, looking northwest about one hour after sunset.  
    (Image credit: SkySafari)

    Then starting on May 25, best chances of seeing the comet will transition to the evening sky. About 60 to 70 minutes after sunset, the comet will be positioned about 10 degrees above the north-northwest horizon, with any semblance of a tail pointing upward and to the left. Perhaps your best shot at getting a glimpse of Comet SWAN will come on the evening of June 2nd to the lower left of the brilliant yellow star Capella

    Clear skies and good luck! 

    Joe Rao serves as an instructor and guest lecturer at New York's Hayden Planetarium. He writes about astronomy for Natural History magazine, the Farmers' Almanac and other publications. Follow us on Twitter @Spacedotcom and on Facebook.

    https://www.space.com/news }

    18-05-2020 om 00:37 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.These lava tubes could be the safest place for explorers to live on Mars

    These lava tubes could be the safest place for explorers to live on Mars

    18-05-2020 om 00:16 geschreven door peter  

    0 1 2 3 4 5 - Gemiddelde waardering: 0/5 - (0 Stemmen)
    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    17-05-2020
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Africa’s biggest collection of ancient human footprints has been found

    Africa’s biggest collection of ancient human footprints has been found

    Hundreds of fossilized impressions are providing a glimpse into ancient human behavior

    Ol Doinyo Lengai

    This volcano in East Africa, called Ol Doinyo Lengai, erupted long ago and produced a mudflow that preserved the biggest collection of ancient human footprints (some shown in the foreground) found in Africa so far.

    CYNTHIA LIUTKUS-PIERCE

    More than 400 human footprints preserved in hardened volcanic sediment are providing a rare peek at social life among ancient East African hunter-gatherers.

    These impressions, found in northern Tanzania near a village called Engare Sero, add up to the largest collection of ancient human footprints ever found in Africa, say evolutionary biologist Kevin Hatala of Chatham University in Pittsburgh and his colleagues.

    People walked across a muddy layer of volcanic debris that dates to between around 19,100 and 5,760 years ago, the researchers report May 14 in Scientific Reports. Dating of a thin rock layer that partly overlaps footprint sediment narrows the age range for the footprints to between roughly 12,000 and 10,000 years ago, the team says.

    Engare Sero lies in the vicinity of two much older hominid footprint sites — nearly 3.7-million-year-old Laetoli (SN: 12/16/16) in Tanzania and 1.5-million-year-old Ileret (SN: 4/16/12) in Kenya.

    At Engare Sero, Hatala’s team analyzed foot impression sizes, distances between prints and which way prints pointed. One collection of tracks was made by a group of 17 people walking southwest across the landscape, the researchers found. Comparisons with modern human footprint measurements indicate that this group consisted of 14 women, two men and one young boy.

    The women may have been foraging for food, while a few males visited or accompanied them, the researchers speculate. Some present-day hunter-gatherers, including Tanzania’s Hadza people, form largely female food-gathering groups.

    In another set of six tracks, the footprints point northeast. Those tracks probably weren’t made by people traveling in a group. Instead, the impressions suggest that two women and a man had ambled along leisurely, a woman and a man had walked briskly, and another woman had run across the area, the researchers say.

    Hatala’s new study is “a nice piece of work,” although it’s hard to specify what ancient Engare Sero people were doing based on their foot impressions, says geologist Matthew Bennett of Bournemouth University in Poole, England.

    Many sets of footprint tracks — not just the one set of 17 tracks at Engare Sero — would be needed to argue convincingly that hunter-gatherers at that time formed female foraging groups, Bennett says. Even then, researchers wouldn’t know if such groups had been gathering plant foods or hunting prey.

    Other footprint sites present especially promising opportunities for studying ancient human behavior, Bennett says. He is involved in ongoing work at White Sands National Park in New Mexico that has uncovered tens of thousands of footprints of humans, mammoths, giant sloths and other creatures from around 12,000 years ago. Early results suggest that humans hunted giant sloths (SN: 4/25/18), and Bennett expects that research there will yield many more insights into Stone Age hunting.

    https://www.sciencenews.org/ }

    17-05-2020 om 23:58 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ARCHEOLOGIE ( E, Nl, Fr )


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