Kan een afbeelding zijn van hond

Dit is ons nieuw hondje Kira, een kruising van een waterhond en een Podenko. Ze is sinds 7 februari 2024 bij ons en druk bezig ons hart te veroveren. Het is een lief, aanhankelijk hondje, dat zich op een week snel aan ons heeft aangepast. Ze is heel vinnig en nieuwsgierig, een heel ander hondje dan Noleke.

This is our new dog Kira, a cross between a water dog and a Podenko. She has been with us since February 7, 2024 and is busy winning our hearts. She is a sweet, affectionate dog who quickly adapted to us within a week. She is very quick and curious, a very different dog than Noleke.

Carl Sagan Space GIF by Feliks Tomasz Konczakowski

X Files Ufo GIF by SeeRoswell.com

1990: Petit-Rechain, Belgium triangle UFO photograph - Think AboutIts

Ufo Pentagon GIF

ufo abduction GIF by Ski Mask The Slump God

Flying Sci-Fi GIF by Feliks Tomasz Konczakowski

Season 3 Ufo GIF by Paramount+

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    UFO'S of UAP'S, ASTRONOMIE, RUIMTEVAART, ARCHEOLOGIE, OUDHEIDKUNDE, SF-SNUFJES EN ANDERE ESOTERISCHE WETENSCHAPPEN - DE ALLERLAATSTE NIEUWTJES
    UFO's of UAP'S in België en de rest van de wereld
    In België had je vooral BUFON of het Belgisch UFO-Netwerk, dat zich met UFO's bezighoudt. BEZOEK DUS ZEKER VOOR ALLE OBJECTIEVE INFORMATIE , enkel nog beschikbaar via Facebook en deze blog. Verder heb je ook het Belgisch-Ufo-meldpunt en Caelestia, die prachtig, doch ZEER kritisch werk leveren, ja soms zelfs héél sceptisch... Voor Nederland kan je de mooie site www.ufowijzer.nl bezoeken van Paul Harmans. Een mooie site met veel informatie en artikels. MUFON of het Mutual UFO Network Inc is een Amerikaanse UFO-vereniging met afdelingen in alle USA-staten en diverse landen. MUFON's mission is the analytical and scientific investigation of the UFO- Phenomenon for the benefit of humanity... Je kan ook hun site bekijken onder www.mufon.com. Ze geven een maandelijks tijdschrift uit, namelijk The MUFON UFO-Journal. Since 02/01/2020 is Pieter ex-president (=voorzitter) of BUFON, but also ex-National Director MUFON / Flanders and the Netherlands. We work together with the French MUFON Reseau MUFON/EUROP. ER IS EEN NIEUWE GROEPERING DIE ZICH BUFON NOEMT, MAAR DIE HEBBEN NIETS MET ONZE GROEP TE MAKEN. DEZE COLLEGA'S GEBRUIKEN DE NAAM BUFON VOOR HUN SITE... Ik wens hen veel succes met de verdere uitbouw van hun groep. Zij kunnen de naam BUFON wel geregistreerd hebben, maar het rijke verleden van BUFON kunnen ze niet wegnemen...
    02-04-2021
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Witness to Travis Walton’s Alien Abduction Withdraws His Account

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    Witness to Travis Walton’s Alien Abduction Withdraws His Account

    The world of ufology revolves around some famous stories of sightings and abductions. One abduction account that has withstood the tests of time, skeptics, investigations and a movie depiction is that of Travis Walton. In 1975, six fellow loggers in Snowflake, Arizona, including one Mike Rogers, reported to local authorities that they encountered a flying saucer which Travis had jump from the truck and run towards, only to be knocked to the ground by a beam of light. Thinking he was dead, they left him and, when they returned with searchers, could not find him. Walton showed up five days later with a story of being abducted and taken to a space ship, encountering two species of aliens and being dropped off a few miles away. The witnesses, especially Walton’s friend and logging-crew-leader and truck driver Mike Rogers, stuck by their stories and passed polygraph tests. Walton wrote “The Walton Experience” which became the basis for the 1993 film “Fire in the Sky” and has continued to tell his story. (A Google search brings up many accounts of the story.) As for Mike Rogers …

    “I, Michael H. Rogers, being of sound and rational mind, do hereby give notice that I am no longer to be considered a witness to Travis C. Walton’s supposed abduction of November 5, 1975.”

    Travis Walton today.

    That post appeared on Rogers’ Facebook page on March 19, 2021. After all these years, is he saying that the alien abduction of Travis Walton he said he saw in 1975 never happened and he, Mike Rogers, is a sound-minded liar? The comments on this post and others on subsequent days could make for another book – or better yet, a soap opera script – but don’t really answer the question. In one response to a similar query, Rogers says:

    “No, it wasn’t a scam or hoax, as far as I know, ***. But you never know?”

    As far as he knows? You never know? That’s pretty vague – like a remark made to get attention rather than release new information or make a confession. The comments and counter-comments on the posts – especially the back-and-forth between Rogers and Travis Walton himself – suggest some sort of personal vendetta is at the source … and that vendetta is, not surprisingly, about money. It appears there is talk of a remake of “Fire in the Sky” in the posts and they imply that this is the at the root of this big – at least in the ufology world – fight. Money has been a part of this story from the start, with The National Enquirer giving Walton and his co-workers a $5,000 prize for “best UFO case of the year” after they passed polygraph tests administered by the Enquirer.

    I have been waiting a very long time to say this… I am very tired of holding this in.

    Does that sound like someone looking for a bigger piece of the pie or someone dealing with covering up a lie for 45 years? Travis Walton sticks by his story, which has not changed in 45 years. That, plus the witnesses, is what gave his story such credibility and durability. As of this writing, there don’t appear to be any other witnesses coming forward to un-witness themselves. Subsequent posts on Rogers Facebook page indicate a lot more “He said … he said” comments and, it should be noted, promotions of a book of illustrations Rogers is working on.

    Will a real-life soap opera bring down one of the most enduring UFO and alien abduction cases of all time? You never know. It’s safe to say this is far from over.

    RELATED VIDEOS, selected and posted by peter2011

    https://mysteriousuniverse.org/ }

    02-04-2021 om 18:03 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ALIEN LIFE, UFO- CRASHES, ABDUCTIONS, MEN IN BLACK, ed ( FR. , NL; E )
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Mysterious Interstellar Visitor May Be the Most Pristine Comet Ever Found

    Mysterious Interstellar Visitor May Be the Most Pristine Comet Ever Found

    2I/Borisov Interstellar Comet VLT

    New observations with the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope (ESO’s VLT) indicate that the rogue comet 2I/Borisov, which is only the second and most recently detected interstellar visitor to our Solar System, is one of the most pristine ever observed. Astronomers suspect that the comet most likely never passed close to a star, making it an undisturbed relic of the cloud of gas and dust it formed from.

    2I/Borisov was discovered by amateur astronomer Gennady Borisov in August 2019 and was confirmed to have come from beyond the Solar System a few weeks later. “2I/Borisov could represent the first truly pristine comet ever observed,” says Stefano Bagnulo of the Armagh Observatory and Planetarium, Northern Ireland, UK, who led the new study published today in Nature Communications. The team believes that the comet had never passed close to any star before it flew by the Sun in 2019.

    New observations with the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope (ESO’s VLT) indicate that the rogue comet 2I/Borisov, which is only the second and most recently detected interstellar visitor to our Solar System, is one of the most pristine ever observed. This video summarizes new findings on this mysterious alien visitor.

    Credit: ESO

    Bagnulo and his colleagues used the FORS2 instrument on ESO’s VLT, located in northern Chile, to study 2I/Borisov in detail using a technique called polarimetry.[1] Since this technique is regularly used to study comets and other small bodies of our Solar System, this allowed the team to compare the interstellar visitor with our local comets.

    The team found that 2I/Borisov has polarimetric properties distinct from those of Solar System comets, with the exception of Hale–Bopp. Comet Hale–Bopp received much public interest in the late 1990s as a result of being easily visible to the naked eye, and also because it was one of the most pristine comets astronomers had ever seen. Prior to its most recent passage, Hale–Bopp is thought to have passed by our Sun only once and had therefore barely been affected by solar wind and radiation. This means it was pristine, having a composition very similar to that of the cloud of gas and dust it — and the rest of the Solar System — formed from some 4.5 billion years ago.

    2I Borisov Interstellar Comet VLT

    This image was taken with the FORS2 instrument on ESO’s Very Large Telescope in late 2019, when comet 2I/Borisov passed near the Sun. Since the comet was traveling at breakneck speed, around 175,000 kilometers per hour, the background stars appeared as streaks of light as the telescope followed the comet’s trajectory. The colors in these streaks give the image some disco flair and are the result of combining observations in different wavelength bands, highlighted by the various colors in this composite image.

    Credit: ESO/O. Hainaut

    By analyzing the polarisation together with the color of the comet to gather clues on its composition, the team concluded that 2I/Borisov is in fact even more pristine than Hale–Bopp. This means it carries untarnished signatures of the cloud of gas and dust it formed from.

    “The fact that the two comets are remarkably similar suggests that the environment in which 2I/Borisov originated is not so different in composition from the environment in the early Solar System,” says Alberto Cellino, a co-author of the study, from the Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF), Italy.

    Olivier Hainaut, an astronomer at ESO in Germany who studies comets and other near-Earth objects but was not involved in this new study, agrees. “The main result — that 2I/Borisov is not like any other comet except Hale–Bopp — is very strong,” he says, adding that “it is very plausible they formed in very similar conditions.”

    Artist’s Impression Surface of Interstellar Comet 2I/Borisov

    This image shows an artist’s impression of what the surface of the 2I/Borisov comet might look like. 2I/Borisov was a visitor from another planetary system that passed by our Sun in 2019, allowing astronomers a unique view of an interstellar comet. While telescopes on Earth and in space captured images of this comet, we don’t have any close-up observations of 2I/Borisov. It is therefore up to artists to create their own ideas of what the comet’s surface might look like, based on the scientific information we have about it.

    Credit: ESO/M. Kormesser

    “The arrival of 2I/Borisov from interstellar space represented the first opportunity to study the composition of a comet from another planetary system and check if the material that comes from this comet is somehow different from our native variety,” explains Ludmilla Kolokolova, of the University of Maryland in the US, who was involved in the Nature Communications research.

    Bagnulo hopes astronomers will have another, even better, opportunity to study a rogue comet in detail before the end of the decade. “ESA is planning to launch Comet Interceptor in 2029, which will have the capability of reaching another visiting interstellar object, if one on a suitable trajectory is discovered,” he says, referring to an upcoming mission by the European Space Agency.

    Artist’s Impression Surface of Interstellar Comet 2I/Borisov Close Up

    This image shows an artist’s close-up view of what the surface of the comet might look like.

    Credit: ESO/M. Kormesser

    An origin story hidden in the dust

    Even without a space mission, astronomers can use Earth’s many telescopes to gain insight into the different properties of rogue comets like 2I/Borisov. “Imagine how lucky we were that a comet from a system light-years away simply took a trip to our doorstep by chance,” says Bin Yang, an astronomer at ESO in Chile, who also took advantage of 2I/Borisov’s passage through our Solar System to study this mysterious comet. Her team’s results are published in Nature Astronomy.

    Yang and her team used data from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), in which ESO is a partner, as well as from ESO’s VLT, to study 2I/Borisov’s dust grains to gather clues about the comet’s birth and conditions in its home system.

    This animation shows the orbit (in red) of the interstellar comet 2I/Borisov, which was the second and most recently detected interstellar object to visit our Solar System.

    Credit: ESA/Space Engine (spaceengine.org)/L. Calçada. Music: Johan B. Monell

    They discovered that 2I/Borisov’s coma — an envelope of dust surrounding the main body of the comet — contains compact pebbles, grains about one millimeter in size or larger. In addition, they found that the relative amounts of carbon monoxide and water in the comet changed drastically as it neared the Sun. The team, which also includes Olivier Hainaut, says this indicates that the comet is made up of materials that formed in different places in its planetary system.

    The observations by Yang and her team suggest that matter in 2I/Borisov’s planetary home was mixed from near its star to further out, perhaps because of the existence of giant planets, whose strong gravity stirs material in the system. Astronomers believe that a similar process occurred early in the life of our Solar System.

    While 2I/Borisov was the first rogue comet to pass by the Sun, it was not the first interstellar visitor. The first interstellar object to have been observed passing by our Solar System was ʻOumuamua, another object studied with ESO’s VLT back in 2017. Originally classified as a comet, ʻOumuamua was later reclassified as an asteroid as it lacked a coma.

    This video shows an artist’s view of what the surface of the comet might look like. 2I/Borisov was a visitor from another planetary system that passed by our Sun in 2019, allowing astronomers a unique view of an interstellar comet. While telescopes on Earth and in space captured images of this comet, we don’t have any close-up observations of 2I/Borisov. It is therefore up to artists to create their own ideas of what the comet’s surface might look like, based on the scientific information we have about it.

    Credit: ESO/M. Kormesser

    Notes

    1. Polarimetry is a technique to measure the polarisation of light. Light becomes polarized, for example, when it goes through certain filters, like the lenses of polarized sunglasses or cometary material. By studying the properties of sunlight polarized by a comet’s dust, researchers can gain insights into the physics and chemistry of comets.

    More information

    This research highlighted in the first part of this release was presented in the paper “Unusual polarimetric properties for interstellar comet 2I/Borisov” to appear in Nature Communications (doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-22000-x). The second part of the release highlights the study “Compact pebbles and the evolution of volatiles in the interstellar comet 2I/Borisov” to appear in Nature Astronomy (doi: 10.1038/s41550-021-01336-w).

    The team who conducted the first study is composed of S. Bagnulo (Armagh Observatory & Planetarium, UK [Armagh]), A. Cellino (INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, Italy), L. Kolokolova (Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, US), R. Ne¸ic (Armagh; Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, UK; Centre for Planetary Science, University College London/Birkbeck, UK), T. Santana-Ros (Departamento de Fisica, Ingeniería de Sistemas y Teoría de la Señal, Universidad de Alicante, Spain; Institut de Ciencies del Cosmos, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain), G. Borisov (Armagh; Institute of Astronomy and National Astronomical Observatory, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria), A. A. Christou (Armagh), Ph. Bendjoya (Université Côte d’Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, CNRS, Laboratoire Lagrange, Nice, France), and M. Devogele (Arecibo Observatory, University of Central Florida, US).

    The team who conducted the second study is composed of Bin Yang (European Southern Observatory, Santiago, Chile [ESO Chile]), Aigen Li (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA), Martin A. Cordiner (Astrochemistry Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Centre, USA and Department of Physics, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA), Chin-Shin Chang (Joint ALMA Observatory, Santiago, Chile [JAO]), Olivier R. Hainaut (European Southern Observatory, Garching, Germany), Jonathan P. Williams (Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawai‘i, Honolulu, USA [IfA Hawai‘i]), Karen J. Meech (IfA Hawai‘i), Jacqueline V. Keane (IfA Hawai‘i), and Eric Villard (JAO and ESO Chile).

    02-04-2021 om 17:51 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.2I/Borisov Update: The Comet is the Most “Pristine” Space Object Ever Studied

    2I/Borisov Interstellar Comet VLT

    2I/Borisov Update: The Comet is the Most “Pristine” Space Object Ever Studied

    Ever since 2I/Borisov was first discovered, astronomers have been fascinated with this interstellar comet. With new information being discovered about the comet, experts have confidentially called it the most “pristine” space object that’s ever been studied.

    Astronomers don’t think that 2I/Borisov ever traveled close to any star (other than our sun) which means that its composition of gas and dust was completely pure and original. When comets travel close to stars, they can become altered or degraded by the sun’s radiation and heat. Stefano Bagnulo, who is from the Armagh Observatory and Planetarium, Northern Ireland, UK, and who led the new study, stated, “2I/Borisov could represent the first truly pristine comet ever observed.”

    The researchers used the FORS2 instrument located on the European Southern Observatory’s (ESO) Very Large Telescope (VLT) to study the comet by a technique called polarimetry. They compared 2I/Borisov to comets that are found in our Solar System. They noticed that it was quite similar to Comet Hale-Bopp that made headlines back in the 1990s when it flew by Earth. Before its journey in the ‘90s, Hale-Bopp was believed to have only passed by our sun once before, meaning that the solar wind and radiation wouldn’t have had much affect on it from a single flyby; therefore it was also considered to be “pristine” but not as much as 2I/Borisov, according to the experts.

    2I/Borisov

    Alberto Cellino, who is from the Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF), Italy, and a co-author of the study, explained, “The fact that the two comets are remarkably similar suggests that the environment in which 2I/Borisov originated is not so different in composition from the environment in the early Solar System.”

    2I/Borisov provided experts with the unique opportunity of studying its composition and comparing it to comets that originated in our Solar System. Their study was published in Nature Communications where it can be read in full.

    Bin Yang (an astronomer at ESO in Chile) and colleagues analyzed data collected from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and the VLT to study the comet’s dust grains; to find out how it was formed; and to figure out the distant system’s conditions.

    (Not 2I/Borisov)

    The dust that’s present on the comet’s main body (also called coma) contained grains and pebbles that measured at least one millimeter. Furthermore, the water and carbon monoxide significantly changed when it traveled closer to our sun.

    Additionally, they believe that the comet was formed from different locations in its system from close to its host star to areas much further away – possibly due to space debris being flung around by powerful gravitational forces from giant exoplanets. It’s possible that this also happened here when our Solar System was first forming. This other new study was published in Nature Astronomy.

    Pictures of 2I/Borisov can be seen here.

    2I Borisov Interstellar Comet VLT

    This image was taken with the FORS2 instrument on ESO’s Very Large Telescope in late 2019, when comet 2I/Borisov passed near the Sun. Since the comet was traveling at breakneck speed, around 175,000 kilometers per hour, the background stars appeared as streaks of light as the telescope followed the comet’s trajectory. The colors in these streaks give the image some disco flair and are the result of combining observations in different wavelength bands, highlighted by the various colors in this composite image.

    Credit: ESO/O. Hainaut

    Artist’s Impression Surface of Interstellar Comet 2I/Borisov

    This image shows an artist’s impression of what the surface of the 2I/Borisov comet might look like. 2I/Borisov was a visitor from another planetary system that passed by our Sun in 2019, allowing astronomers a unique view of an interstellar comet. While telescopes on Earth and in space captured images of this comet, we don’t have any close-up observations of 2I/Borisov. It is therefore up to artists to create their own ideas of what the comet’s surface might look like, based on the scientific information we have about it.

    Credit: ESO/M. Kormesser

    Artist’s Impression Surface of Interstellar Comet 2I/Borisov Close Up

    This image shows an artist’s close-up view of what the surface of the comet might look like.

    Credit: ESO/M. Kormesser

    https://mysteriousuniverse.org/ }

    02-04-2021 om 17:31 geschreven door peter  

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    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Filer’s Files 13 2021 Nazi Disc Craft - PART I
    Eugene, Oregon two discs on February 14, 2021
    Eugene, Oregon two discs on February 14, 2021

    Filer’s Files 13 2021 Nazi Disc Craft - PART I

     Major George A. Filer III ret. USAF

    New Jersey State Director

    Eastern Region Director

    In special reports, this week’s files cover: Nazi Disc Craft,  Teotihuacán an Ancient Spaceport or City of the Gods, Chinese Release Photos of Structures on the Moon by Chang’e-2 Orbiter, Tame the Tornadoes with Cloud Seeding, Mexico-President-Blames s Biden for Border Crisis, Shadows Book, and Carbon 60.

    Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over California, Florida, Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Texas.

    Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over Brazil, Canada, France, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and England in the United Kingdom.

    The Filer Research Institute feels the scientific study of UFOs is for the benefit of humankind and is an important endeavor. The US Air Force investigated UFOs publicly for more than twenty years under Project Blue Book; and I continue this advanced research. I believe the God of the universe has spread life throughout the cosmos and UFO’s are visiting us in ever-increasing numbers.

    Forward these files to your friends and neighbors.

    Special Projects

    Nazi Disc Craft

    Engineer Bill Tomkins was briefed by Navy intelligence officer’s series of war documents, Hitler’s engineers even built flying saucers and strange aerial vehicles described as “light balls” that had the capacity to fly and follow allied fighters to deconcentrate them during the flight. Tomkins states, So we would get up at 1:00 in the morning and I’d get tapped on the shoulder in my bunk and I knew who it was”. And all the Admiral Rico Botta aide said is, “He’s here, so I’d throw my clothes on. He escorts me over to the Admiral’s tower. And in that top tower is a conference room, and this is where these intelligence spies explained to us all the things that the Germans were doing”. They had lived in Germany before the war. Tompkins job was to carry the spies information to key government and aviation officials throughout the country. The Admiral was awarded the Legion of Merit for his service in the war.

    It’s not a mystery that the Nazi’s searched even the most remote places on Earth for devices, ancient manuscripts describing paranormal energies, and places that would help them in their ultimate goal: World domination. Hitler was fascination with Occult Sciences, Esoteric philosophies and exotic technologies led him to exploiting whatever avenues he had in gaining access to and developing weapons technologies that would allow Nazi Germany to become a global power. As a student of occult sciences, Hitler was well aware of the possibility of communicating with extraterrestrial races through methods such as ‘psychic channeling’ whereby an individual could establish communication with distant life forms. the Occult societies scattered throughout Northern Europe who studied the work of mystics such as Helena Blavatsky, who wrote extensively of her esoteric communications with other ‘life forms’ and how to develop these communication abilities. [6]

    Some declassified documents exist claiming that the Germans created airplanes shaped like a flying saucer and even incandescent flying spheres to disconcert allied pilots during the war. Their ultimate goal was to create flying saucers.

    UFOs Pictures collage or various models of real Nazi Vril flying saucers

    When speaking about the Nazis, their quest for paranormal technologies and Nazi UFO’s we encounter a lot of skepticism, so I want to be as though as possible when describing these mysterious crafts.

    The Nazi UFO Fact or Fiction?

    “Italian researcher Renato Vesco argued that Germans had developed antigravity. The disc-shaped and tubular craft were built and tested near the end of the Second World War, which, he argued, was the proper explanation of foo fighters.

    • These concepts, he maintained, were developed by the Americans and Soviets and led directly to flying saucers.” 

    Richard Dolan

    The Nazi UFOs also referred to in German as Haunebu, Hauneburg-Geräte, or Reichsflugscheiben) are supposed advanced aircraft or spacecraft that were allegedly developed by Nazi Germany during World War II.

    Collage of actual Nazi flying saucers codenamed “Haunebu”

    These technologies and super-crafts appear in a number of conspiracy theories. They usually appear in connection with esoteric Nazism, an ideology that involves Nazi recovery for supernatural or paranormal purposes.

    Many authors have made a historic connection with Nazi Germany, their exploratory missions around the globe, and these fascinating UFOs. Several authors maintain that Nazi Germany explored the territory of New Swabia in Antarctica, where it sent an expedition in 1938, and planned further excursions, and even created a secret base, where many Nazi leaders fled to, after the second world war.

    Nazi Germany investigated advanced propulsion technologies, including missile and powerful turbines developed by Viktor Schauberger.

    Some UFO sightings during World War II, particularly those known as “foo fighters”, were considered enemy weapons. Allied forced though, on numerous occasions, that the so-called Foo Fighters were, in fact, Nazi secret weapons. Luckily there are several references of a few scientists who admitted working on UFOs. Another actual reference to Nazi UFO’s comes from a series of texts written by Italian turbine expert, Giuseppe Belluzzo.

    Written on March 24-25, 1950, the text detailing secretive technologies was published on the Italian daily “Il Giornaled’Italia”:

    …types of flying discs were designed and studied in Germany and Italy as early as 1942”.

    Belluzzo also expressed the opinion that “some great power is launching discs to study them”. Soon after Belluzzo wrote about advanced turbines, German scientist Rudolph Schriever admitted to having developed flying saucers during the Nazi period.

    Man-Made UFOs, 1944-94: Fifty Years of Suppression

     by Renato Vesco  A comprehensive and in-depth look at the early ‘flying saucer technology’ of Nazi Germany and the genesis of early man-made UFOs. From captured German scientists, escaped battalions of German soldiers, secret communities in South America and Antarctica to today’s state-of-the-art ‘Dreamland’ flying machines, the astonishing book blows the lid off the ‘Government UFO Conspiracy’. Examined in detail are secret underground airfields and factories; German secret weapons; ‘suction’ aircraft; the origin of NASA; gyroscopic stabilizers and engines; the secret Marconi aircraft factory in South America, and other secret societies, both ancient and modern, that have kept this craft a secret, and much more

    In an interview with German news magazine Der Spiegel, Schriever claimed that he had designed a craft powered by a circular plane of rotating turbine blades 49 ft (15 m) in diameter.

    In 1953, Avro Canada announced that it was developing the VZ-9-AV Avrocar, a circular jet aircraft which could reach a speed of 1,500 mph (2,400 km/h) Soon after the announcement by Avro Canada, German engineer Georg Klein claimed that such designs had been developed during the Nazi era.

    During the 1950’s, a lot of different countries were into the whole Flying saucer thing, and apparently many countries wanted to develop their very own flying saucer.

    • A non-rotating disk developed at Breslau by V-2 rocket engineer Richard Miethe, which was eventually captured by the Soviets, while Miethe fled to the US via France, and ended up working for Avro.

    Klein even went on and identified two types of supposed German flying disks:

    • A disk developed by Rudolf Schriever and Klaus Habermohl at Prague, which consisted of a ring of moving turbine blades around a fixed cockpit. Klein claimed that he had witnessed this craft’s first manned flight on 14 February 1945, when it managed to climb to 12,400 m (40,700 ft) in 3 minutes and attained a speed of 2,200 km/h (1,400 mph) in level flight.

    This document, available in the online archives of the Central Intelligence Agency mentions Georg Klein, who, as the document states, expressed that “though many people believe the ‘flying saucers’ to be a postwar development, they were actually in the planning stage in German aircraft factories as early as 1941.”

    The document goes on stating:

    Haunebu lll

    “The “flying saucer” reached an altitude of 12,400 meters within 3 minutes and a speed of 2,200 kilometers per hour. Klein emphasized that in accordance with German plans, the speed of these “saucers” would reach 4,000 kilometers per hour.

    One difficulty, according to Klein, was the problem of obtaining the materials to be used for the construction of the “saucers,” but even this had been solved by German engineers toward the end of 1945, and construction on the objects was scheduled to begin, Klein added.

    We cannot speak about flying saucers, mysterious spacecraft, and advanced technology without mentioning Hermann Oberth, the founding father of rocketry and astronautics.

    Oberth said:

    It is my thesis that flying saucers are real and that they are space ships from another solar system. I think that they possibly are manned by intelligent observers who are members of a race that may have been investigating our Earth for centuries.

    A German newspaper recently published an interview with George Klein, famous German engineer and aircraft expert, describing the experimental construction of ‘flying saucers’ carried out by him from 1941 to 1945.” (source, via the CIA’s electronic reading room.) There is no shortage of strange documents in the CIA’s Freedom In “Disclosure

    British Researcher Bill Rose was able to discover that Schriever was involved with other scientists Klaus Habermohl and Giuseppe Belluzzo (an Italian engineer) as well as one Dr. Walter Miethe. Rose’s research established that Miethe had been the Director of the saucer programme at two facilities located outside Prague ,Czechoslovakia. We know little more about Miethe’s activities at this time him but it does seem that he knew Wernher von Braun (of whom much more later) as there is a photograph of them together in 1933. Klein also stated that the stability of the craft had been achieved by using a gyroscope; the same method used by the V-2 rockets Von Braun-Dornberger team.

    Viktor Schauberger in forests, alongside rivers, he studied what he considered life-enhancing energy, water and air vortices.

    He argued that “Prevailing technology uses the wrong forms of motion. It is based on entropy – on motions which nature uses to break down and scatter materials. However, nature uses a different type of motion for creating order and new growth. The prevailing explosion-based technology – fuel burning and atom splitting – fills the world with expanding, heat-generating centrifugal motion.” Schauberger believed that energy production could instead use inward-moving cold-generating centripetal motion, the same as nature employs to build and enliven substances. Even hydroelectric power plants, Schauberger said, use a destructive motion – they pressure water and chop it through turbines. The result is ‘dead water’. He built suction turbines that he considered enlivened and invigorated, resulting in clean, life-giving water downstream. He met Adolph Hitler who was extremely excited about the new technology. Hitler wanted Schauberger to supervise the building of a new flying craft that could levitate without burning any fuel. This idea for this new craft was based upon a discovery made by Schauberger a few years before of how to develop a low-pressure zone at the atomic level. The scientist claimed to have achieved this in a laboratory setting when his prototype whirled air or water ‘radically and axially’ at a falling temperature. Schauberger named this resulting force as ‘diamagnetic levitation power’ and noted that nature already used this direct or ‘reactionary’ suction force in weather generation, solar fusion stability etc. Klein also stated that the stability of the craft had been achieved by using a gyroscope; the same method used by the Von Braun-Dornberger team.  Thanks to EraOfLight  Video at 

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-67kADrIMM

    Note.  He left Los Angeles for Andrews Air Force Base, Md. in April 1959 as commander of He left Los Angeles for Andrews Air Force Base, Md. in April 1959 as commander of Air Force Systems Command (AFSC) April 1, 1961, and developed the Air Force Ballistic missiles. under a reorganization initiated by him. He was promoted to full general on July 1, 1961. I phoned General Shriver who thought he knew me as a general and I asked about the e discs in the salvage area

    MacDill Air Force Base .

     General Bernard Schriver father of USAF Missiles born in Germany        At. General Schriver told me, “They would not park the discs there, they are being salvaged at other bases out west.

    Teotihuacán an Ancient Spaceport or City of the Gods

     Teotihuacan Pyramids of the Sun Teotihuacan is arranged in a grid layout that covers about 8 square miles (20 square kilometers). It contains around 2,000 single-story apartment compounds, as well as various pyramids, plazas, temples and palaces of nobles and priests. Teotihuacán, one of the largest  Mayan cities. Its name means “City of the Gods,” Despite the ancient time period, the civilization was a bustling metropolis, housing sophisticated infrastructure, engineering, and technology. Suddenly, the residents of the great city disappeared in 7 A.D., leaving behind their once-thriving civilization. Where did they go, and why? No one is entirely sure of what happened, but a few key pieces of evidence tell us that the residents of Teotihuacán were more advanced than once thought.

    Both mica and mercury — minerals that play an integral role in today’s aerospace industry have been discovered in Teotihuacán’s ruins. Is it possible that the city’s residents departed their beloved city to establish breakaway civilizations elsewhere?

    Other questions arise concerning the ruins that were left behind. The Teotihuacán pyramids turn out to be very similar to those found in Egypt. How and why did that happen? The Mayans left behind mysteries that scientists, archeologists, historians, and interested people are still trying to unravel even after all these years. A crushing disease like the flu or virus may have essentially wiped out the population is one possibility, or defeat in a war.

    Teotihuacán: Ancient History and Geography

    The ruins of Teotihuacán, one of the largest cities in the ancient world, lie about 50 km (31 miles) Northeast of Mexico City. It’s believed that the city was established in 1 B.C. By the year 2 A.D., it was a thriving metropolis with a population of about 150,000 to 200,000 residents. It was given its name by the Aztecs who made pilgrimages to the ruins in later years.

    The ruins reveal scores of apartment buildings, most with flat roofs that support the theory of rooftop gardens or terraces. Other structures that appear to be residences are small buildings clustered around a central courtyard. In the center of the courtyard is a kitchen where the community residents possibly gathered for their daily meals.

    The city established an irrigation system to take advantage of its plentiful supply of spring water. Adequate water, good soil and a moderate climate contributed to its flourishing vegetables. There was ample wild game to round out their diet.

    Teotihuacán citizens had a penchant for arts and crafts. In addition to ample water, Teotihuacán also had a river of mercury running underneath it used in some UFOs for propulsion. Testing shows the mica found in Teotihuacán originated from Brazil, more than 2,000 miles away. Today, there is still no explanation for why they needed it. Today, mica is used as a capacitor in construction, as well as for thermal and electric insulation. It is thermally stable up to 500 degrees Celsius.

    In addition, archeologists found evidence that the city had a “flourishing road system, working plumbing and running water.” Were the Teotihuacán residents advanced enough to have access to other technology such as spacecraft?

    Teotihuacán: Ancient Spaceport?

    The architectural layout of Teotihuacán indicates that it would have been perfect for an ancient spaceport. It is 20 square kilometers (12 sq. miles) and has a “precise grid layout.”

    The dominant feature of the city is its wide Avenue of the Dead, which begins in the agricultural fields and runs through the entire length of the city, ending at the Pyramid of the Moon. The avenue today measures almost 3.2 kilometers long (2 miles) and 40 meters (131 feet) wide. Archeologists have discovered that the avenue was actually a lot longer and wider than it appears today.

    Satellite photography strongly suggests the Mayans designed this to be an ancient airport or spaceport. The remains of some of the buildings along the possible runway indicate they were used to support aircraft. After examination, scientists discovered landmarks along the runway: these landmarks appear to have been designed for the pilots to see in order to inform them about any instrument changes they needed to make.

    Pyramids of the Sun Teotihuacán

    Giza, Egypt

    Two great pyramids dominate the Teotihuacán landscape with a smaller one nearby:

    The Pyramid of the Sun at one end of the Avenue of the Dea

    The nearby Pyramid of the Moon

    The Temple of Quetzalcoatl Archeologists discovered that their “size, layout and particularly their positions relative to each other almost exactly match those of the three pyramids at Giza in Egypt.”

    The three Teotihuacán pyramids and the Giza pyramids are all “in the same layout as the stars in Orion’s belt.” Even more staggering is that the engineers who were in charge of building the pyramids at both locations demonstrated a “[fundamental understanding of the mathematical constants π, Φ, and e.  Pyramid of the Sun. Thanks to Gaia

     Chinese Release Photos of Structures on the Moon by Chang’e-2 Orbiter

    China in the past as released photos of space ships or UFOs flying over the moon. The craft appear and disappear on the event horizon of the moon, often at the lower left outer edges of the moon. These UFOs are orbiting the moon and coming and going from bases there.

    Huge Space Ship 30 km (18 miles) long 500 meters high at 17S 117.5 E

    “Reports indicate China is releasing Hi Res images taken by the Chang’e-2 moon orbiter, which clearly show buildings and structures on the moon’s surface. A few images are on the Chinese Army web site.

    China and the US are moving toward full disclosure of the Extraterrestrial reality. China will be releasing all the moon data and images from the Chang’e-2 in the coming months, let’s hope this is the beginning of a new era.”

    It will be interesting to see if the news media picks up the news.

    Appears to be a power station on the Moon

    China has satellites over the Moon and in addition China has landed the Chang’e-3 Lander and launched the Yutu Rabbit Rover. The Chinese government is slowly releasing lunar images that confirm structures and tall towers on the Moon. The images are on the official Chinese Army website, and they will likely show the world the US has kept secret alien capabilities.

         Euctemon is a lunar impact crater that is located in the northern part of the Moon near the very top. Euctemon Crater is 20 km (12.5 miles) wide; suggesting a monumental construction whatever it is that appears to span the crater. .The possible ramp on the right side is 15 km long and only about 7km on the left side. It is along the northwest rim of the crater Baillaud. To the southwest is the large walled plain. The Chinese have more detailed photos of the “Dark Track,” a bridge-like structure or perhaps a Space ship across Euctemon Crater, , The rim in the right side of above photo is 2.9 km high (9,500 feet) according to Lunar Impact 2009 data base.

    The interior floor of this crater has been resurfaced some time following the original formation, leaving a nearly level, featureless plain surrounded by the worn outer rim. This floor is marked only by a number of tiny craterlets, and the small crater Euctemon K near the southwest inner wall. A small crater has cut through the western rim, and has joined with the main crater by a gap in its eastern rim. Euctemon H that now forms a wide cleft through the rim

    Euctemon lunar impact crater Close Up Structure and Ramp

    The rim on the left side is probably much lower in the photo above. The close up shows some circle like projection on the dark track. and some rounding at the edges. Photos of the crater taken in 2000 do not show the dark structure suggesting it is of recent

    The object spans the crater from rim to rim and its design is questionable. What would be the purpose of such a giant bridge or highway?. A possibility is that this s a Spaceship carrying large amounts of minerals for a mining operation near the object is a white elongated ‘flattened S like ramp structure for bringing up ore to the ship of bridge.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNVmuWfRRT8

    Several NASA personnel report NASA has known for some time about an extraterrestrial presence on the Moon and Mars- and the ancient structures and artifacts they’ve left behind. Vast areas of the moon appear to have been kind of remodeled on the surface with a Type II ancient civilization likely far in advanced of ours.

    It appears mining operations are being conducted and ships are carrying the minerals to other destinations. Large amounts Hydrogen 3 on the moon is likely being used to power the structures. Many of the structures appear to be ancient ruins.

    Chinese Lunar Images of Building Complex Power Plant

    Similar structures on Mars indicate an advanced civilization once existed throughout the solar system and even on Earth. The advanced civilization could have towed the moon into its present position and settled on Earth creating humans in their image just as we are told in the beginning God created the heavens and Earth. The moon is a miracle in itself in that it allows the seasons to occur.

    The Chinese have probably been in contact with these aliens already. That would explain why so many radio telescopes are searching for signals from aliens, and more being built as we speak. Thanks to China National Space Administration (CNSA)

    Tame the Tornadoes with Cloud Seeding

    I send my condolences to the families of the 6 people who died in Alabama  and 880injured in as tornadoes erupted on March 25, 2021. Bibb County airport a ‘total loss’ after tornado outbreak. Additionally billions of dollars damage occurred destroying hundreds of homes and businesses. One tornado track was 100 miles long. A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm and comes into contact with the ground, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The U.S. experiences more tornadoes than any other country in the world usually connected with the Jet Stream. This northward migration of tornadoes reflects the northward migration of the jet stream. Since the jet stream is tied to the southern edge of the cold air centered on the Pole, as the seasons change from late winter to late summer, the polar cold air retreats to the north dragging the jet stream, and the tornado season, with it. There is some evidence the jet stream is manipulated by five HAARP Facilities in China.  The Chinese Communist Party broadcasts almost daily the  people of China are at war with the United States and other democracies. The spread of the CVID-19 should convince you that this is true. China claims a total of 15,000 died in China from the decease and they had vaccines a year ahead of us.

    I suggest tornados should be studied and a scientific advisory plan developed to stop them from forming. Our Air Force or Air National Guard should be fighting the tornadoes to save lives and homes. According to the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, tornadoes form when the winds inside a thunderstorm begin blowing in different directions. Warm air from the South interacts with cold air causing a wind shear that causes the clouds to begin to rotate. If that rotation is then caught in the large updraft caused by a super cell storm, the spinning tightens and begins to form a funnel. Initially, the tornado has a good source of warm, moist inflow to power it. Once the funnel is formed, rain and hail causes the funnel cloud to extend towards the ground, causing a tornado. One tornado Thursday.

    Tornado damage near Cookeville along Hensley Drive.

    Traveled 100 miles with destruction almost a mile wide.

    The deadly tornado that ripped through Moore, Oklahoma last year “completely destroyed” the homes of 140 airmen stationed at nearby Tinker Air Force Base and “at least partially damaged” the homes of 196 other airmen, said Chief of Staff General Mark Welsh. Further, two airmen lost family members in the violent windstorm, Several UFOs were spotted during the 17 minute time the Moore, Oklahoma tornado. When I was in Vietnam a few airplanes controlled the weather on the H Chi Min trail in 1968, I believe the Air Force can tame many of the tornadoes..

    If the inflow bands have a spiraling nature to them, it suggests the presence of rotation.

     This is the beginning of a tornado and the key hook is forming.

    The most destructive and deadly tornadoes occur from super cells, which are rotating thunderstorms with a well-defined radar circulation called a mesocyclone. (Super cells can also produce damaging hail, severe non-tornado winds, unusually frequent lightning, and flash floods.) Tornado formation is believed to be dictated mainly by things which happen on the storm scale, in and around the mesocyclone.”

     STAGE-1                                                STAGE-2

    STAGE-1 –Before thunderstorms develop, a change in wind direction and an increase in wind speed with increasing height creates an invisible, horizontal spinning effect in the lower atmosphere. This called a mesocyclone.

    STAGE-2 -Rising air within the thunderstorm updraft tilts the rotating air from horizontal to vertical. A low level moisture cloud “wall cloud” is usually present in rotation mode below the base level of super cell.

    A Thunderstorm cloud is called cumulonimbus cloud. They can range in height from 30,000 feet to 70,000 feet into the atmosphere

    Below is radar readout of the May 20, 2013, tornado. The actual tornado early in its track is located in the southern reddest hook near the bottom of the image.

    This Bib Airport plane could have stopped the tornado

    The beaver’s tail is a smooth, flat cloud band extending from the eastern edge of the rain-free base to the east or northeast. It usually skirts around the southern edge of the precipitation area. It also suggests the presence of rotation. (Possible attack point)
    We know this movement of air can be tracked by Doppler weather radar and is likely the key to defeating the formation of the Tornado. The radar hook echo is one of the classic hallmarks of tornado-producing super cell thunderstorms as seen on weather radar. The echo is produced by rain, hail, or even debris being wrapped around the super cell.

    Notice Radar Red Hook Tornado at bottom of radar data that indicates tornado is forming.

    The National Weather Service considers the presence of a hook echo as sufficient to justify issuing a tornado warning since it is recognized as a sign of tornado development.

    NSSL is working to simulate storms that produce tornadoes in computer models to better understand how they form and behave. The Air Force could gain tremendous support from the American people if they could Evict Tornadoes. Thanks to NSSL.

    Let’s Fight the Tornados

    The basic plan would be to spread silver iodide agents or dry ice to form millions of microscopic ice crystals cooling the warmer air. Surplus T-s Harvard aircraft were fitted with racks under each wing containing 32 railroad fuses that were impregnated with silver iodide. These were ignited individually or all at once, depending upon the threat. Working with ground units, the aircraft would lay a plume of silver iodide in front of approaching cumulonimbus clouds (CBs) with noticeable effect. Even drones could be used.

    Large, active CBs were reduced to nothing. Hail storms were greatly reduced.

    Even small airplanes can reduce damage.    T-6 Harvard. Cloud seeding aircraft

    Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador blamed President Joe Biden on Tuesday for the ongoing immigration crisis at the U.S.-Mexico border, suggesting that the new president and his administration provoked mass migration by broadcasting open-borders policies. And promising free medical care. Many left-wing politician appeared to agree with conservative  Senators.

    Thomas Homan, the former  Director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), there are many fresh graves and rapes, along the routes to the US  and children carry phoned numbers of what they claim is their grandfather but the phone numbers belong to known Pedophiles. Hundreds of children have tested positive to CVID-19.

    On Monday, Mexican Defense Secretary Luis Crescencio Sandoval said officials deployed almost 9,000 army Troops to the borders of Mexico. Instead of denouncing President Donald Trump’s approach as cruel and inhumane maybe Biden can learn something from it.

    “What [the U.S. is] doing right now is releasing every single one of them including the sick as fast as we possibly can into the interior United States,” Morgan said. “That’s the goal of this [Biden] administration: Not to protect our borders, not to enforce our laws, but absolutely to exploit them, abuse them and let people illegally in the United States … And then prevent ICE from lawfully apprehending criminals and deporting them.

    Tom Homan: Biden created border crisis with rush to ‘undo everything’ Trump did on border security

    Biden ‘sold out this country and our national security,’ the former acting ICE director arguesIntelligence reports clearly show that the cartels coordinate the movements of large family groups in one area to overwhelm the Border Patrol so they can move drugs, gang members, criminals and others that don’t want to get caught into the U.S. through the unguarded section of the bord

    Thousands are being housed in Hotels at $400.00 each per night. While American veterans who fought for the country sleep on the street. Thanks to www.theblaze.com › news

    Shadows

     No. 2 of The Seven trilogy

    Shadows, Fred Ellis Brock’s second novel of The Seven trilogy, has been released. It is a cross-genre thriller involving kidnapping, murder, romance, and UFO conspiracies. It is published by Wyatt-MacKenzie Publishing. The third novel, Secrets, will be published in the summer of 2021. The first novel, The Seven, came out last June. Shadows and The Seven are available wherever books are sold, but if you’re looking online at places like Amazon, many books have “seven” and “shadows” in the title. Best to search for the author’s name. More information at www.fredellisbrock.com.

    In Shadows, best-selling author Bill Sanders reluctantly returns to his hometown almost a year after an old Friend, Paul Watson, was murdered while the two were searching for Paul’s missing ten-year-old daughter.

    Paul had sworn to Bill that the girl was abducted by a UFO. Only after Paul’s death did Bill come to know that his friend was telling the truth. Bill also learns of the existence of an ultra-secret group called The Seven and its shocking role in the UFO phenomenon.

    Bill also makes an astonishing discovery about his and Paul’s pasts with UFOs and aliens. This, along with a letter from a dead man about the earlier death of Bill’s wife, sets him on a collision course with The Seven. www.fredellisbrock.com

    https://nationalufocenter.com/ }

    02-04-2021 om 17:04 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:FILER FILES - overzicht met foto's met dank aan Georges Filer en WWW.nationalUFOCenter.com (ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Filer’s Files 13 2021 Nazi Disc Craft - PART II
    Eugene, Oregon two discs on February 14, 2021
    Eugene, Oregon two discs on February 14, 2021

    Filer’s Files 13 2021 Nazi Disc Craft - PART II

     Major George A. Filer III ret. USAF

    New Jersey State Director

    Eastern Region Director

    In special reports, this week’s files cover: Nazi Disc Craft,  Teotihuacán an Ancient Spaceport or City of the Gods, Chinese Release Photos of Structures on the Moon by Chang’e-2 Orbiter, Tame the Tornadoes with Cloud Seeding, Mexico-President-Blames s Biden for Border Crisis, Shadows Book, and Carbon 60.

    Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over California, Florida, Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Texas.

    Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over Brazil, Canada, France, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and England in the United Kingdom.

    The Filer Research Institute feels the scientific study of UFOs is for the benefit of humankind and is an important endeavor. The US Air Force investigated UFOs publicly for more than twenty years under Project Blue Book; and I continue this advanced research. I believe the God of the universe has spread life throughout the cosmos and UFO’s are visiting us in ever-increasing numbers.

    Forward these files to your friends and neighbors.

    UFO Sightings in the United States

    Sightings are from MUFON CMS

    California Object

    Thornton, California on March 24, 2021, never seen anything like this sorry about the language

    Florida Lights

    Orlando –on March 23, 2021, about 35 objects appeared in the sky while my wife and I were looking at the sky to the East. They looked similar to a constellation but it was a daytime sky. They were in a scattered pattern and moved to the West before disappearing.

    West Palm Beach – on March 6, 2021, black upright egg hovering over sugar cane field. Opposite side of a 4 lane highway crystal clear sunny morning as I was moving west. It was just there as if I didn’t notice it at first. As I passed by at 60mph it never moved or bounced. No reflection from the morning sun. I wonder why I had zero inclination to stop and observe longer considering how odd it was.

    Michigan Light

    Lakeside – on March 19, 2021, driving to work towards Stevensville heading on I94 in Bridgman and saw this large Light hovering in the sky. My work mate also saw it. No flashing lights just all on and in a large triangle shape

    New Jersey Light

    Hackettstown – on March 14, 2021, my neighbor, my husband, and daughter were outside talking. When my daughter asked, What is that thing that big orange thing.” I said plane, So when we all looked it was a large glow like a fireball slowly gliding toward our direction. It was getting smaller as itwas gliding. It reached an area above the trees and turned direction, it was getting smaller and then it just disappeared. It was fascinating to watch.

     Ohio Cigar

    Bowling Green – on March 20, 2021, driving down a road on a clear day approximately 10am and saw this white object in the sky. Not in the shape of an airplane or any other familiar objects. It moved slowly & I watched it for about 10 minutes until we reached our destination.

    Oregon Disks

    Eugene – on February 14, 2021, I’ve seen the constellation Orion below the clouds as well as lots of flashing light in the past 6months it’s gotten a lot more frequent so much so that I may have found the worm hole there using not far from my house.

    Pennsylvania Lights

    Pottstown – on March 20, 2021, while driving I noticed a line of red lights in the sky I continued driving towards and saw them change shape. Some seemed to fall, some disappeared and I freaked out since I was driving I told my cousin to take pictures sand video. I decided to go closer to get a better look when I got there I got scared but watched some more and got a couple pastures.

    Texas Light

    San Antonio – March 14, 2021, I took this picture of the illuminated church at night. Upon reviewing photos, I realized the quality was crystal clear and I could see stars in photo so I zoomed in on the stars and noticed something strange. Look for yourselves upper left spire of in picture.

    Worldwide UFO Sightings

    Brazil Light

    Niteroi – on March 22, 2021, a circle object like a globe, whit sparking lights changing colors continuously. It seemed to be keeping the same point getting far away slowly. The sighting last at about 50 minutes.

    Canada Light

    Kamloops – on March 11, 2021, weird lights observed above B.C.

    France Lights

    Valence – on January 5, 2021, at 6:19 p.m. red-orange light was at low altitude and slow speed which changes to a very bright white light heading north. I could see well-defined butterfly shape

    with very strong brightness duration a 4-5 minutes.

    Mexico Object

    Mexico City – on March 7, 2021, this was the second time I saw this object. The first time, I thought it was a balloon. This time, however, it was going perpendicular to the wind and flying parallel with a plane headed to the Mexico City Airport. The UFO was changing shape or rotating. I snapped three pictures, and we see it has two sides- one which is silver or shiny and has a design or line. I also noticed, upon closer examination, that another object appears for one frame (0:18 seconds), flying in the same direction, faster than sound. I don’t think it was a bird. The pilots must have seen this off to their left side.

    Puerto Rico Lights

    Rio Piedras – on February 7, 2021, was doing meditation in my balcony during the evening and when I opened my eyes saw what appeared to be reflection of an object in the blue sky.
    Immediately, I took my HDR-CX440 video camera and started recording at the bright objects. One of them was a 3 yellow circles organized together and appeared as yellow when it was getting brighter. The other was appearing as two connected circles. I am not sure if it’s the same object materializing differently.

    Spain Lights

    Madrid – on March 22, 2021, looking northwest, seeing stars with binoculars, I saw a cluster of white lights appear in the shape of a vee from the north. When seen with the binoculars, an immense cluster with many points in the shape of a vee were orange at a fairly high speed. I want to think that they are satellites but in the way that I saw them trace the entire sky from north to northwest.

    UK/England Lights

    Coventry – on February 1, 2021, spotted helixical shape whilst in garden pruning trees hence it was in line of sight. Started filming after a minute another faster moving shape enters frame moving erratically. The second object disappeared while the first object tracked on a fairly straight trajectory ( ISS was shown by nasa as being over the uk at approximately at that time but not sure this would be visible in daylight) either way second object flight path was to erratic to be a satellite.

    Dorchester – on March 25, 2021, seen flying across the sky at high speed in the night.

    Support Earth Changing Research

    Help us increase our reach

    Our outreach relies on the generosity of our supporters. Join us today.  I have put together a DVD or flash drive of the last twenty years of Filer’s Files for you with hundreds of great photographs and UFO sightings that will explain the phenomena and the importance to your life and your family. Additionally, I have included my book within the DVD that includes George Ritter’s exciting abduction story told by Linda Moulton Howe. Broadcaster David E. Twichell joined me to write the book. We are asking for a donation of only $50 that includes next year’s subscription and our book. Please include your e-mail address and mailing address.

    Buy a Great DVD

    I have put together a DVD of the last twenty years of Filer’s Files for you with hundreds of great photographs and UFO sightings that will explain the phenomena and the importance to your life and your family. Additionally, I have included my book within the DVD that includes George Ritter’s exciting abduction story told by Linda Moulton Howe. Broadcaster David E. Twichell joined me to write the book. We are asking for a donation of only $50 that includes next year’s subscription and our book. Please include your e-mail address and mailing address.

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    Our research is uncovering amazing truths by solving challenging projects deemed too difficult by other firms. We have had some success in finding missing persons. We could use your help in getting more results from our research. I have put together a DVD of the last seventeen years of Filer’s Files for you with hundreds of great photographs and UFO sightings. Additionally, I have decided to include my book within the DVD that includes George Ritter’s exciting abduction story told by Linda Moulton Howe. Broadcaster David E. Twichell joined me to write the book. We are asking for a donation of only $50 that includes next year’s subscription and our book. Please include your e-mail address and mailing address.

    Have been digging through the giant DVD you sent recently. As a relatively recent joiner, I was unaware of the years’ worth of consistent reports of the same types of objects all over. This has been very educational. Just wanted to thank you for all you’ve done.
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    Attorney at Law

    Sign me up right now for Filer’s Files.

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    Filer’s Files is copyrighted 2015 by George A. Filer, all rights reserved. Readers may post the COMPLETE files on their Web Sites if they credit the newsletter and its editor by name, and list the date of issue. These reports and comments are not necessarily the OFFICIAL MUFON viewpoint. Send your letters to Majorstar
    Sending mail automatically grants permission for us to publish and use your name. Please state if you wish to keep your name or e-mail confidential. CAUTION MOST OF THESE ARE INITIAL REPORTS AND REQUIRE FURTHER INVESTIGATION. If you wish to stop receiving these files, please send a message to Majorstar

    Filer’s Files salutes our fighting men and women; God Bless Our Troops, and Georgie, Elizabeth, and Victoria Filer, and Eddie Pedrick. May the Angels be your guide and take you to paradise.

    Put another way, a young person in the U.S. is nearly 11 times as likely to die in a swimming pool than in a school shooting. Few public officials would say pools are doing a poor job protecting swimmers, but the statistics suggest that we need “more lifeguards at pools, as opposed to guards at schools,” Fox said

    The Filer Research Institute feels the scientific study of UFOs is for the benefit of humankind and is an important endeavor. The US Air Force investigated UFOs publicly for more than twenty years under Project Blue Book; and I continue this advanced research. I believe the God of the universe has spread life throughout the cosmos and UFO’s are visiting us in ever-increasing numbers.

    CAUTION MOST OF THESE ARE INITIAL REPORTS AND REQUIRE FURTHER INVESTIGATION. If you wish to stop receiving these files, please send a message to Majorstar@verizon.net.

    Filer’s Files salutes our fighting men and women Georgie Filer and Eddie Pedrick my grandsons who both drowned. We pray that God will bless those who read these files spiritually.

    https://nationalufocenter.com/ }

    02-04-2021 om 17:03 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:FILER FILES - overzicht met foto's met dank aan Georges Filer en WWW.nationalUFOCenter.com (ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.The Dulce Wars, Deep Underground Military Bases, Black Ops Programs, the Denver Airport

    The Dulce Wars, Deep Underground Military Bases, Black Ops Programs, the Denver Airport

    Welcome to another interesting episode of Tin Foil Hat With Sam Tripoli. This episode we welcome to the bunker the Machine, Bert Kreischer. This mepisode we discuss….

    1) Bert’s new special
    2) the Oscars
    3)Weaponized Poliitical Correctiness
    4) The World of F.F’s
    5) National Reconnaissance Office,
    6) Deep Black Programs
    7) Casa Blanca” (White House)
    8)Raven Rock Mountain Complex​
    9)Cheyenne Mountain
    10) ​​Dulce, New Mexico
    11) Project Plowshare
    12) The Denver International Airport (DIA)
    13)Underwater base off the Coast of Malibu
    14)Ryan Time Tavels to Van Nuys Blvd 1979

    RELATED VIDEOS, selected and posted by peter2011


    https://beforeitsnews.com/ }

    02-04-2021 om 14:54 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:MYSTERIES , Complot Theories, ed ( EN, FR, NL )
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.The UFO mess on Facebook

    The UFO mess on Facebook

    While most of us are just hanging around waiting for something big or worthwhile within the UFO frame, the Facebook UFOers are providing much detritus, that has little or nothing to do with the UFO pheneomenon.

    Here’s part of the Travis Walton controversy mentioned by Bill Murphy for a recent Anomalist link:

    A prevailing theme is that Mike Rogers, one of the guys with Travis when he went off into the woods and became a hostage (kidnapped) of ETs, may be disputing the alleged abduction. But I don’t think that’s what Mike is bitching about.

    Mike Rogers is upset that he was not let in on a new film or docu about the Walton episode. This goes to the current turmoil in the UFO community between flying saucer stalwarts and long-timers, for reasons that are petty or trivial.
    Another example arises from Philip Mantle’s vivid attempt to dethrone Nick Pope as a bright star in the UFO firmament. I won’t get into the argument that Mantle is pushing except to note that he, Mantle, is pushing, with all his might, that lousy “alien autopsy” film and the conglomeration around it, but still persists in claiming Nick Pope is not all that he (Pope) claims to be.

    Nick Pope is, for me and many others, an above-board gentlemen well-versed in UFO historiography and a notable TV personality who worked with Britain’s MoD from which he culled much that is helpful in understanding the UFO phenomenon and government agencies that have information about it. 

    Mantle’s persistent attacks on Nick Pope’s credibility is rooted in direct and fetid fits of jealousy and envy on Mantle’s part, feelings that Mantle dismisses so aggressively, he opens the door to the reality of his covetous desire to be Nick.
    That Mantle lauds the despicable alien autopsy film while slamming Nick Pope is a grand example of sociopathic behavior, which seems very prevalent in the UFO community nowadays.
    Then there’s this:

    A fellow I like, Ben Brannum, likes to provide photos that contain, he writes, UFOs, this one a clip from the recent Mars probe supposedly showing scads of UFOs all over the Martian skies.

    Few can see anything resembling a UFO and a few even offering their photos, or non-photos of UFOs to augment Ben’s “observations.”
    And here is a quant offering from my pal Curt Collins, offering a nostalgic yet informative bit of UFO related (or not-related) spaceship “news.”

    Sometimes UFO postings are fraught with relevant information, but any relevance on Facebook lately is not finding its way to the forefront of the social network’s pages that I scour.

    And I don’t see any change on the horizon.
    RR

    Source: 

    https://beforeitsnews.com/ }

    02-04-2021 om 14:41 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:Before it's news (ENG.)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Moon Size UFO Shoots Across Sun, 3-27-2021, Video, UFO Sighting News.

    Moon Size UFO Shoots Across Sun, 3-27-2021, Video, UFO Sighting News.


    Date of sighting: 3-27-2021
    Location of sighting: Earths Sun
    Source 1: 
    Source 2: 
     
    I was watching Helioviewer when I noticed an explosion. When I made a close up of this area, I saw a black object shoot out of the explosion and across an area in ten minutes. Although the video is fast, the time it too is long. Also in the explosion, there was three ripple waves opposite of the UFO...the UFO area was the only place without such waves. This is 100% proof that aliens do live in a hollow space within Earths sun. Hollow sun theory, remember? I created the theory, but its scientific fact!
    Scott C. Waring - Taiwan

    https://www.ufosightingsdaily.com/ }

    02-04-2021 om 14:30 geschreven door peter  

    0 1 2 3 4 5 - Gemiddelde waardering: 0/5 - (0 Stemmen)
    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Glowing Object Over McHenry, Illinois On 3-31-2021, UFO Sighting News.

    Glowing Object Over McHenry, Illinois On 3-31-2021, UFO Sighting News.


    Date of sighting: 3-31-2021
    Location of sighting: McHenry, Illinois, USA
    Source:  MUFON
     
    Now here is a really interesting video report that just came in. A person was driving along in Illinois when they noticed a glowing yellow object moving around above them. When they pulled over to film it, it became more clear, but the city lights did cause some problems when he was recording. It looks like this UFO was actually following this person. The eyewitness was more relaxed and calm than many would normally be, so I think the alien craft picked up on that too. Alien contact was made in a field in McHenry, Illinois!
    Scott C. Waring - Taiwan 
     
    Eyewitness states: 
    I was at the intersection of McCullom Lake Rd and Richmond Rd in McHenry when I saw the object above McCullom Lake moving at a speed a lower plane would probably move at. It consisted of a single fiery orange glow, mainly round in shape, but the bright area within the round shape was not consistent in its position or intensity. It flickered like a fireplace or lantern would. It was almost as if a plane had a very large lantern lit on or in it, but it looked nothing like a typical light you would see on a plane.
    There were no other lights around it. I have seen meteorites before and it did not look anything like a meteorite. The light continued in an east-southeast direction for about 30-45 more seconds before it became more distant and disappeared; then the sky was completely dark in the place it one was. I captured it on my car's dash cam and also on my phone camera. In the dash cam, it is the light that approaches the upper left of the frame.
    In the videos is difficult to see the color/consistency that I described above, but during the parts where my phone has trouble focusing, it does accurately show the orange color that I saw with my eyes.
      

    https://www.ufosightingsdaily.com/ }

    02-04-2021 om 14:24 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Biker Falls Off His Motorcycle After the Sudden Appearance of a UFO

    Biker Falls Off His Motorcycle After the Sudden Appearance of a UFO

    Not the actual UFO

    Richman Myambo of Chipinge, Zimbabwe, says that he encountered what appeared to be a UFO on his way home from work last Friday.

    Myambo, 47, claims that the unidentified flying object (UFO) suddenly appeared in his view and caused him to fall off his motorcycle. The incident gave him a trip to the hospital.

    Richman Myambo 

    Myambo was traveling home when he saw a strange light in the sky, followed by a deafening noise, which he claimed was the cause of his fall.

    Describing the scene, he said that he was traveling home on his motorbike at around 9 a.m. when he spotted an unusual light traveling in the sky. He tried to keep his composure on riding, but the sound that followed after the light made him fall due to panic. He thought he was dying.

    He reported that the UFO looked like a rocket with a tail fire.

    UFO

    Myambo sustained a leg injury and was sent to the Chipinge District Hospital for treatment. In the meantime, he’s still trying to figure out the bizarre events he encountered. He admitted that he was 100% sober but was so confused he thought he had witnessed those unusual things people see in thick forests.

    Myambo was reportedly not the only person who witnessed the UFO, as other residents of the area claimed they also saw the bright light followed by a loud, booming sound.


    https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

    02-04-2021 om 14:15 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Huge spherical object spotted on the ISS live stream

    Huge spherical object spotted on the ISS live stream

    On April 1, 2021, the ISS live stream captures a bright spherical anomaly that appears to rise from the horizon, then the anomaly is growing brighter until it slowly fades out again and disappears from view.

    Although the anomaly seems to appear from behind the horizon it is actually the Earth's motion that causes the anomaly to appear, and even though it is possible that the ISS live stream captured a sunset, sunrise or the moon we cannot rule out that the object is man-made or of extraterrestrial origin.

      

    http://ufosightingshotspot.blogspot.com/ }

    02-04-2021 om 13:56 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.US Military Has “A Lot More” on UFOs Ex-Intelligence Director Confirms

    US Military Has “A Lot More” on UFOs Ex-Intelligence Director Confirms

    Ratcliffe

    In an interview with Fox News, recent former Director of National Intelligence, John Ratcliffe, confirmed the U.S. Government is aware of “a lot more” sightings of “Unidentified Aerial Phenomena,” or “UAP,” than has so far been made public.

    Former Director of National Intelligence, John Ratcliffe, on UFOs

    “There are a lot more sightings than have been made public,” Ratcliffe told Fox News host Maria Bartiromo. “Some of those have been declassified. And when we talk about sightings, we are talking about objects that have been seen by Navy or Air Force pilots, or have been picked up by satellite imagery that frankly engage in actions that are difficult to explain. Movements that are hard to replicate that we don’t have the technology for. Or traveling at speeds that exceed the sound barrier without a sonic boom.”

    Without going into specifics, Ratcliffe, who served as head of the U.S. Intelligence Community under Donald Trump from May 2020 to January 2021, confirmed multiple accounts previously reported exclusively by The Debrief. 

    UFO

    Artist Rendition of triangular unknown aircraft claimed to have been photographed by the U.S. Navy. 

    (Image Source: Dave Beaty/The Debrief)

    In December 2020, The Debrief revealed through information obtained via the Freedom of Information Act that defense officials at the highest levels, including the Vice Chiefs of Staff for the Navy and Air Force and Secretary of the Navy, had received classified briefings on UAP in October 2019. 

    “Recommend you take the brief I just received from our Director of Naval Intelligence VADM Matt Kohler, on Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP),” said then-Vice Chief of Naval Operations, Admiral Robert Burke in an email to Vice Chief of Staff for the Air Force, General Stephen “Seve” Wilson. 

    UFO

    Copy of the email obtained by The Debrief via FOIA

    Additionally, in December, The Debrief revealed officials had disseminated at least two classified intelligence reports on UAP encounters by the military to the Intelligence Community in the last two years. 

    Confirmed by multiple Intelligence Community members and one Federal Law Enforcement Official, one of the intelligence reports released in the fall of 2020 contained what was described to The Debrief as an “extremely clear” photograph of an unidentifiable triangular aircraft. 

    Officials who had seen it described the unidentified aircraft in question as a large equilateral triangle with rounded or “blunted” edges and large, perfectly spherical white “lights” in each corner. 

    Both The Debrief and subsequently foreign policy journalist Tom Rogan of the Washington Examiner confirmed the triangular UAP photograph’s existence independently. 

    The Debrief also published a leaked photo taken from the cockpit of a F/A-18 fighter jet that purportedly shows what the Department of Defense (DoD) has characterized as “Unidentified Aerial Phenomena.” 

    At the time of release, The Debrief expressly stated the leaked photo was not the same image of the supposed triangular object previously reported. 

    Nevertheless, confusion still emerged, as the leaked image shows an odd “bell-shaped” object with ridges or other protrusions along the lateral edges and extending toward its base, not a clear triangular aircraft. 

    A host of online pundits and avocation analysts have speculated the leaked photo depicts a 28″ mylar Batman balloon, commonly available at party supply retailers. However, The Debrief has become aware that the leaked image is one in a series of photographs captured over a period of 32 minutes by Naval aviators. The Debrief has also confirmed the photos were provided to and analyzed by the Pentagon’s UAP Task Force, being run by the Office of Naval Intelligence. 

    When reached for comment, Pentagon spokeswoman Susan Gough would not confirm nor deny the leaked photograph’s existence. “To maintain operations security and to avoid disclosing information that may be useful to potential adversaries, DOD does not discuss publicly the details of reports, observations or examinations of reported incursions into our training ranges or designated airspace, including those incursions initially designated as UAP,” Gough told The Debrief. 

    ratcliffe

    Photo Showing Navy Encounter with UAP leaked to The Debrief

    While visions of crystal-clear high-definition images or videos of unknown aerial objects are undoubtedly enticing, another aspect of this bizarre phenomenon mentioned to Fox by Ratcliffe is far more compelling. 

    “When we talk about sightings, the other thing I will tell you is, it’s not just a pilot or just a satellite, or some intelligence collection,” said Ratcliffe. “Usually we have multiple sensors that are picking up these things.” 

    The former DNI’s comments on the DoD having collected multisensor data on UAP echo what has been previously reported to The Debrief by individuals working within government and who hold requisite access to information regarding UAP encounters. 

    “Some of the best evidence acquired has come from measurement and signature intelligence (MASINT), rather than from videos or still images,” a source speaking under the condition of anonymity told The Debrief in November. 

    In a January article co-authored by The Debrief’s Tim McMillan and Tom Rogan of the Washington Examiner, authors revealed through multiple surveillance and reconnaissance platforms; intelligence assessments had found the objects being classified as UAP appeared to be intelligently controlled, mechanical devices, capable of performing feats beyond current technological capabilities. 

    Some of these extreme performances said to have been captured include:

    • “Transmedium” capabilities – Meaning capable of operating through the air and underwater.
    • The ability to anticipate the responses by those they encounter.
    • A propensity to appear with impunity near sites housing thermonuclear weapons. 

    Also revealed was the claim that amongst the “Five Eyes” intelligence networks – the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand – intelligence intercepts show foreign countries, such as Russia and China, are experiencing the same types of encounters. 

    “Weather can cause disturbances, visual disturbances. Sometimes we wonder whether or not our adversaries have technologies that are a little bit further down the road than we thought or than we realized,” said Ratcliffe. “But there are instances where we don’t have good explanations for some of the things that we have seen.”

    john ratcliffe

    John Ratcliffe, former Director of National Intelligence

    Ratcliffe also told Fox he believed it would be “healthy” to make UAP information available to the public. The former DNI acknowledged he had wanted to get out UAP information before he left office. Ratcliffe, however, said, “We weren’t able to get it down into an unclassified format that we could talk about quickly enough.”

    Citing federal law and numerous Supreme Court rulings that extend privilege to recognized news organizations for access to government records that are of “unusual circumstances” of great public interest and relating to “imminent action by Congress,” The Debrief has filed formal requests with the Department of Defense for release of videos and still imagery associated with UAP. Our request includes the series of photographs that accompany the image previously leaked. 

    On December 7, 2020, the Staff Judge Advocate General Counsel for the Office of Naval Intelligence confirmed officials had accepted the Debrief’s request. Officials said they were currently undergoing the classification review process to determine what materials could be released. 

    In addition to The Debrief’s request, as a condition of the FY2021 Intelligence Authorization Act, signed into law as part of the massive omnibus bill on December 28, 2020, the Senate Select Intelligence Committee has directed the Office of the Director of National Intelligence to provide a comprehensive report on UAP. 

    The Intel Committee’s directive states the UAP report is to be provided at the unclassified level, with the exception that some information could be withheld in a classified annex. Presently, the report is expected to be completed sometime in June. 

    What will be provided in DNI’s report on UAP remains to be seen. Yet, according to the former head of the U.S. Intelligence Community, John Ratcliffe, when it comes to UAP incidents, “there are actually quite a few more than have been made public.” 

    • See John Ratcliffe’s Interview with Fox’s Maria Bartiromo: 

    RELATED VIDEOS, selected  and posted by  peter2011


    https://thedebrief.org/ }

    02-04-2021 om 01:36 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:LATEST ( UFO ) VIDEO NEWS ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.2021 UFO Conferences Pennsylvania

    2021 UFO Conferences Pennsylvania

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    02-04-2021 om 00:58 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ARTICLES of MUFON ( ENG)
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Mysterious X-rays Seen Coming From Uranus

    Mysterious X-rays Seen Coming From Uranus

    There are some stories you tell because they describe amazing discoveries. There are others you tell because you love the double-entendre headline. Some are both. This is one of them. Is there intelligent life on Uranus – the cold planet whose name everyone except astronomers love to mispronounce? That’s just one of the possible explanations for the first X-rays ever seen emanating from Uranus. Get your giggles out of your system now because this is a baffling astronomy mystery from an already strange planet.

    “In the new study, researchers used Chandra observations taken in Uranus in 2002 and then again in 2017. They saw a clear detection of X-rays from the first observation, just analyzed recently, and a possible flare of X-rays in those obtained fifteen years later. The main graphic shows a Chandra X-ray image of Uranus from 2002 (in pink) superimposed on an optical image from the Keck-I Telescope obtained in a separate study in 2004. The latter shows the planet at approximately the same orientation as it was during the 2002 Chandra observations.”

    Of the planets in the solar system, only Uranus and Neptune have not shown X-rays. A team of astronomers decided to take a closer look at the closer one using archived data from NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory and previously unpublished data from NASA’s Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR). A press release on their study and analysis, published in the Journal of Geophysical Research, shows the earlier image in a composite photo.

    Uranus

    (credit: NASA)

    The pink spot is the glow of X-rays from Uranus. For planets closer to the Sun, the main cause of X-rays like these are simple reflections of X-rays from the Sun with particles being scattered by the planet’s atmosphere. Saturn has this phenomena as well as rings, which are suspected of creating X-rays when electrons and protons in its nearby space environment collide with the rings. You can miss the rings in the above picture of Uranus. However, scientists also say X-ray glows can be caused by auroras which form when charged particles travel down magnetic field lines, like on Earth, or they fall on polar regions, as on Jupiter. Uranus has also show auroras, but their cause has not been determined. So, which is causing the X-rays emitting from Uranus? It could be because of its strange angle.

    “Uranus is an especially interesting target for X-ray observations because of the unusual orientations of its spin axis and its magnetic field. While the rotation and magnetic field axes of the other planets of the solar system are almost perpendicular to the plane of their orbit, the rotation axis of Uranus is nearly parallel to its path around the Sun. Furthermore, while Uranus is tilted on its side, its magnetic field is tilted by a different amount, and offset from the planet’s center. This may cause its auroras to be unusually complex and variable.”

    Animated GIF showing Uranus’ magnetic field. The yellow arrow points to the Sun, the light blue arrow marks Uranus’ magnetic axis, and the dark blue arrow marks Uranus’ rotation axis.
    Credits: NASA/Scientific Visualization Studio/Tom Bridgman

    Is the orientation of Uranus the cause of its X-rays? If that’s not it, is it intelligent life sending a message to stop staring at Uranus? And to cool it with the jokes because that’s not what they call themselves?

    The only way to find out is to continue to probe Uranus – the study points out that there’s more Chandra data to analyze — and a couple of future telescopes, the European Space Agency’s Advanced Telescope for High Energy Astrophysics (ATHENA) due to launch in 2031 and NASA’s Lynx X-ray Observatory mission still under consideration, will be better able to zoom in on Uranus.

    Neptune doesn’t emit X-rays either but no one seems to be rushing to probe it or just stare at it for long periods. Perhaps a name change would help. Belly-Button?

    https://mysteriousuniverse.org/ }

    02-04-2021 om 00:44 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Dr. Botta and his Bizarre Encounter with Dead Aliens

    Dr. Botta and his Bizarre Encounter with Dead Aliens

    There are numerous tales of people who have claimed to have been abducted by alien forces beyond out understanding. It is sometimes easy to write off some of them, but every so often there are those that seem to come from truly credible sources. As a seemingly reliable witness, Dr. Enrique Caretenuto Botta has impeccable credentials. A decorated ex-war pilot with a sterling educational history and research record in aeronautical engineering, he was highly sought after by many firms in his native land of Venezuela. In 1950, the then 40-year-old Botta was working at an architectural engineering firm based in Caracas, who had sent him on a business trip to Argentina to work on an ambitious construction project out in the countryside of Buenos Aires. To get to and from the project, he commuted through the sparse rural landscape outside of what at the time was the fairly small city of Bahía Blanca, and it was during one of these drives that he would have a bizarre experience that would change his life forever.

    The drive was typically mundane, the area only sparsely inhabited and not much to see out past the windshield and the hypnotizing repetitive landscape making it easy to get lost in one’s thoughts. Yet on this evening his thoughts would be intruded upon by something very anomalous out on a field along the empty road ahead. It appeared to be some sort of metallic, disc-shaped object sitting right on the grass of the field, and it was such an unexpected enough site that Botta slowed down and then stopped his vehicle to get a closer look. His first thought was that it was somehow an aircraft that had come down to land out in that remote expanse, but as he drew closer he could see that it was no ordinary helicopter or plane. When curiosity compelled him to get out of the car and walk closer, he could see that the object was made of a very strange material that appeared metallic, but was somewhat spongey and “rubbery” to the touch. After circling the bizarre thing for a few minutes and gliding his hand along this weird surface, Botta claims that he then came to an opening. At this point he was more curious than scared, and decided to go inside.

    Once within the mysterious craft, he allegedly saw just a plain metal corridor with a lone blinking red light at the top of the domed top above. As he continued, that flickering red light illuminated a room that had control panels adorned with various clinking lights, knobs, meters, buttons, and switches, the whole of it hovering over a transparent sphere, but this dancing light also outlined what appeared to be a curved divan with four seats. Botta warily approached until the blinking lights revealed to him the outlines of what appeared to be three small, almost child-sized figures only about four feet tall sitting there in the seats motionless. At this point Botta could not see them clearly because of the wavering lighting and the fact that he was behind them, so he crept closer to the figures, wondering who they could possibly be, and as he did he could see that whoever they were they were dressed in some sort of tight fitting grey coveralls. Botta called out to them, but got no response, so he gave into the overwhelming urge to reach out and touch the shoulder of one of them. When he did, he claims that he could feel that the body was rigid, and that their skin had a “charred texture.” It seemed that these individuals, whoever or whatever they were, were dead. This was enough to strike Botta with a jolt of fear that sent him scurrying back outside to get into his car and speed off.

    When Botta got back to the hotel that he had been staying at, he excitedly told two of his associates about what had happened, and they decided to head back out there the next morning to check it out. When they arrived, the strange craft was gone, and in its place was a large pile of what appeared to be ash. When one of Botta’s companions touched this ash, his hand supposedly turned promptly purple much to the man’s alarm, and that’s when they saw a strange display in the sky above. According to Botta, there were three unidentified objects up there, two discs and a larger cigar-shaped object. These strange objects hovered above them for a few minutes, before suddenly seeming to merge into one, after which this single object emanated a red light and sped off at breathtaking speed to leave them standing there dumbfounded. Botta would claim that for several days after this bizarre incident his friend’s hand would remain purple where he had touched the pile of ash, and that he himself was plagued by a fever and unexplainable blisters and what was like a sunburn on his skin. Doctors were allegedly unable to find any rational cause for these physical symptoms.  Dr. Botta would keep the bizarre incident to himself for years before telling it to a man named Horacio Gonzales G., who in turn passed it along to UFO researcher Leon Stringfield, and the report would feature in Stringfield’s book Situation Red.

    It is frustrating that this is where the case stands. Only one witness, no matter how seemingly reliable, just doesn’t seem to cut it in this day and age. We are left to ask, just what happened to him out there? what were those creatures he saw, and were they really dead? Did their friends perhaps come to retrieve them, and perhaps that is what Botta and his friends saw? How did they end up dead to begin with? What was the pile of ash left behind? Did any of this happen in any sense at all? It is a rather eerie and spooky account, and as with many others like it there are no real answers.

    https://mysteriousuniverse.org/ }

    02-04-2021 om 00:33 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:UFOs , UAPs , USOS
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.UFOs: A Hoax Gone Wrong or Something Sinister?

    De bronafbeelding bekijken

    UFOs: A Hoax Gone Wrong or Something Sinister?

    June 21, 1947 was the date of one of the most mysterious and widely-debated incidents in UFO lore. A man named Harold Dahl, his young son, and several men were shocked and amazed by the sight of a veritable squadron of circular UFOs, with holes around the sides, flying over the waters of Maury Island, Puget Sound, Washington State. Five of the craft seemed to be moving in a smooth fashion at roughly 2,000-feet. That certainly couldn’t be said of one of them: it was clearly, and dangerously, out of control. That was made even more obvious when that particular craft suddenly plummeted to a height of around barely 700-feet. This was not a good sign. It was practically an omen. The rest of the mysterious aerial vehicles skillfully maneuvered out of the way, except for just one craft: it proceeded to “touch” the malfunctioning one, as things were described at the time. That didn’t seem to help. The craft then started to “spew forth” a huge amount of material – and showered down a mass of weird debris into the water. Some of it was an extremely thin, light metal. Other material, black in color, was boiling hot – something that was made clear when the wreckage hit the water and instantly caused a huge amount of steam to violently billow and bubble all around. Very unfortunately, the Dahl’s family dog was killed by some of the material as it slammed not just into the water, but onto the family’s boat, also.

    A shocked Dahl quickly contacted his boss and friend, Fred Crisman; he was a man who had links to U.S. intelligence, and who wasted no time in gathering up as much of the material as possible. With Crisman and his son helping too, it wasn’t long before a sizeable amount of the material was on the boat and in their collective hands. Seeing the potential dollar-value in the story, Crisman contacted Ray Palmer. He was the publisher of Amazing Stories magazine. Crisman wondered if he, Palmer, might be interested in having an article written on what had happened – something that led a number of UFO researchers to wonder if Crisman had conjured up an elaborate hoax. Certain events that continued to grow quickly suggested it wasn’t a fabrication. First and foremost, the U.S. military was soon on the scene to scoop up the material. Specifically, the two involved were Captain William Lee Davidson and First Lieutenant Frank Mercer Brown. The pair was acting on the orders of General Nathan Twining, a key figure in the U.S. military’s early investigations into Flying Saucers. Those orders were never fulfilled. How can you fulfill orders when you’re dead?

    The legendary Grassy Knoll, Dallas where JFK was shot and killed on November 22, 1963

    (Nick Redfern)

    While Harold Dahl largely fell into obscurity afterwards, the same cannot be said for Fred Crisman. He became a prominent figure within the Kennedy assassination. Indeed, in 1968, when District Attorney Jim Garrison was at the height of his investigation of JFK’s death, Crisman was subpoenaed by Garrison himself. Garrison had it in his mind that Crisman wasn’t just a minor figure in the death of the president. For Garrison, Crisman was quite possibly one of the assassins at Dealey Plaza, Dallas on November 22, 1963. Garrison was sure Crisman was poised and ready to go on the fateful day, but in the guise of one of three “hoboes” – as they were described – seen lurking around the Grassy Knoll when JFK was shot. To be sure, the whole saga is one of high-strangeness. And that’s putting it mildly.

    https://mysteriousuniverse.org/ }

    02-04-2021 om 00:26 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:UFOs , UAPs , USOS
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.2020: A year of UFO news almost too strange to believe

    2020: A year of UFO news almost too strange to believe

    The Pentagon played a huge role in the release of unclassified documents

    02-04-2021 om 00:15 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:UFOs , UAPs , USOS
    01-04-2021
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Encelade, lune de Saturne, aurait des courants dans son océan comparables à ceux de la Terre

    Encelade, lune de Saturne, aurait des courants dans son océan comparables à ceux de la Terre

    Laurent Sacco - Journaliste

     [EN VIDÉO] NASA's Cassini probe is about to dive into Saturn Le 15 septembre 2017, la sonde Cassini plongera dans l’atmosphère de Saturne. Elle aura permis de grandes découvertes, laissant derrière elle des centaines de milliers d’images du « seigneur des anneaux » et nous dévoilant en détail ses lunes. Revivez son inoubliable odyssée. 

    La détermination de certaines caractéristiques de la banquise de l'océan global d'Encelade, grâce aux mesures gravimétriques de la sonde Cassini, a permis de préciser un modèle de cet océan. Les calculs effectués avec ce modèle suggèrent alors l'existence de courants un peu analogues à ceux connus sur Terre dans le cadre de la circulation thermohaline océanique, ou plus largement dans ce que l'on appelle la circulation méridienne de retournement.

    Avant la découverte de l'océan global d'Encelade, et si l'on excepte Mars, les meilleures chances de trouver des traces de formes de vie ailleurs que sur Terre se trouvaient certainement à la surface d'Europe, la lune glacée de Jupiter. Mais aujourd'hui, on peut se poser des questions car contrairement à Europe, Encelade se trouve dans une région de la magnétosphère de Saturne qui est nettement moins délétère pour l'électronique d'une sonde que dans le cas de Jupiter, si l'on prend en compte les particules chargées qui y circulent. C'est pour cette raison, d'ailleurs, que l'on n'a fait qu'un petit nombre de passages rapprochés d'Europe et qu'il serait une mauvaise idée, sans un durcissement de l'électronique pour résister aux radiations cosmiques, de se mettre en orbite autour d'Europe.

    Certes, Europe semble bel et bien posséder des geysers qu'une sonde peut traverser pour en déterminer la composition. En outre, comme le proposait le regretté Freeman Dyson, il suffirait peut-être de partir à la chasse de blocs de la banquise d’Europe éjectés par de gros impacts de météorites, et en orbite rapprochée, pour espérer toucher le jackpot de l'exobiologie. Toutefois, Encelade possède aussi des geysers et comme son environnement est moins dangereux, la stratégie de recherche de Freeman Dyson serait sans aucun doute plus facile à mettre en œuvre aux alentours d'Encelade.

    Une partie de la communauté scientifique se concentre donc sur Encelade (et une autre sur Europa Clipper, dont le lancement est prévu à l'horizon 2025, et qui devrait réaliser une quarantaine de survols d'Europe) et la modélisation de son océan. On sait que ce dernier est maintenu liquide en partie au moins à cause de forces de marée gravitationnelles de Saturne dissipant de la chaleur en malaxant le cœur rocheux de la lune, mais pas au point d'y produire le volcanisme observé pour la même raison sur Io.

    Une présentation d'Encelade et son océan global. Pour obtenir une traduction en français assez fidèle, cliquez sur le rectangle blanc en bas à droite. Les sous-titres en anglais devraient alors apparaître. Cliquez ensuite sur l'écrou à droite du rectangle, puis sur « Sous-titres » et enfin sur « Traduire automatiquement ». Choisissez « Français ».

    © Nasa

    De la géophysique appliquée à la planétologie comparée

    Encelade n'a que 500 kilomètres de diamètre mais son champ de gravité est assez fort pour permettre de l'utiliser pour résoudre ce que les géophysiciens terrestres appellent un problème inverse. En l'occurrence, pouvoir remonter aux distributions inhomogènes de masse à l'intérieur d'un corps céleste en analysant les caractéristiques de ce champ tout comme l'oreille humaine reconnaît un instrument, sa forme et sa composition, en écoutant la musique qu'il produit.

    Les mouvements de rotation d'une planète donnent aussi des informations sur sa structure interne car ils sont déterminés en partie par son moment d'inertie. Bref, il est possible de contraindre des modèles physiquement crédibles de son intérieur. Les planétologues sont ainsi arrivés à la conclusion, grâce aux données de la sonde Cassini, que l'océan global d'Encelade devait probablement être profond de 30 kilomètres au moins. Ils sont également arrivés à faire des estimations concernant l'épaisseur de cette banquise, environ 20 kilomètres, et il semble bien qu'elle soit plus mince aux pôles qu'à l'équateur.

    Des chercheurs sont allés un cran plus loin comme ils l'expliquent dans un article publié dans Nature Geoscience mais que l'on peut trouver en accès libre sur arXiv.

    La vie existe-t-elle dans l'océan d'Encelade ? Pour obtenir une traduction en français assez fidèle, cliquez sur le rectangle blanc en bas à droite. Les sous-titres en anglais devraient alors apparaître. Cliquez ensuite sur l'écrou à droite du rectangle, puis sur « Sous-titres » et enfin sur « Traduire automatiquement ». Choisissez « Français ».

    © Nasa, Jet Propulsion Laboratory

    Un analogue de la circulation méridienne de retournement ?

    Il est possible de transposer les modèles décrivant le comportement des océans salés sur Terre à Encelade. Il y a bien sûr des différences. Ainsi, il n'y a pas de vents et la chaleur est injectée non pas depuis la surface mais depuis le fond de l'océan sur Encelade. Mais les mêmes équations de la physique sont à l'œuvre comme celles de Navier-Stokes pour l'hydrodynamique et de Fourier pour la chaleur. Enfin, les planétologues ont à leur disposition le savoir des océanologues construit en étudiant l'océan Austral autour de l'Antarctique où la glace et l'eau salée sont en interaction, comme dans le cas d'Encelade. Une modélisation de cette interaction a donc été faite sur ordinateur pour la lune de Saturne.

    Il apparaît alors qu'aux pôles la glace aurait tendance à fondre plus facilement, ce qui expliquerait qu'elle soit moins épaisse et inversement à l'équateur. Or, de l'eau salée qui gèle expulse le sel qu'elle contient de sorte que l'eau liquide devient plus lourde et qu'elle va donc plonger en profondeur dans de l'eau moins salée. La situation n'est pas sans rappeler un phénomène lié à une instabilité bien connue en océanologie sur Terre, un phénomène ressemblant à l'instabilité de Rayleigh-Taylor (ainsi nommée en hommage aux physiciens britanniques Lord John William Strutt Rayleigh et Geoffrey Ingram Taylor) par ses manifestations. Mais son origine est différente : c'est une instabilité de double diffusion. Il se forme alors les fameux « doigts de sel ». Cette instabilité survient dans un milieu comportant deux fluides de densité différente et stratifiés dans un champ de gravité où le plus dense est initialement au-dessus. Cette situation n'est pas stable, si bien que le fluide le plus lourd développe des sortes de panaches pénétrant le fluide le plus léger, tandis que celui-ci, à l'inverse, crée des panaches analogues qui s'élèvent. Sur Terre, cela intervient dans ce que l'on appelle la circulation thermohaline et plus généralement dans la circulation méridienne de retournement.

    Au final, les simulations numériques conduites par les chercheurs nourris des données gravitationnelles de Cassini laissent donc penser que des analogues de cette circulation, avec des courants, se produisent dans l'océan d'Encelade avec de l'eau plongeant au niveau de l'équateur puis se dirigeant vers les pôles où elle monte en surface en devenant plus chaude, chauffée par le plancher océanique, avant de se diriger à nouveau vers l'équateur.

    Cette information importante nous renseigne sur les régions de l'océan d'Encelade où l'eau serait plus chaude, également plus riche en nutriments et où la vie aurait donc plus de chance de prospérer.

    https://www.futura-sciences.com/sciences/ }

    01-04-2021 om 23:49 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Le satellite Encelade abriterait bien un océan global

    Encelade, lune de Saturne, aurait des courants dans son océan comparables à ceux de la Terre

    Le satellite Encelade abriterait bien un océan global

    Article de Xavier Demeersman paru le 27 septembre 2015

    En 2015, la sonde Cassini retournait voir Encelade, le satellite glacé sur lequel elle avait observé d'extraordinaires geysers, trahissant une activité à l'intérieur de cette petite lune de Saturne, de seulement 500 km de diamètre. Après une longue et patiente étude de plusieurs années, des chercheurs avaient conclu qu'ils ne sont pas produits par une petite mer régionale mais bien par un océan d'eau global, entre le noyau rocheux et sa surface. Là où les sources d'énergie n'ont toujours pas été clairement identifiées.

    À l'aube des années 1980, au cours des visites historiques de Voyager 1 et 2 (novembre 1980 et août 1981) à Saturne, Encelade ne fut survolée que brièvement et à grande distance, ce qui ne délivra pas beaucoup d'informations sur sa surface gelée. Les découvertes et, avec elles, les surprises n'arrivèrent qu'en janvier 2005, lorsque quelques mois après l'arrivée de l'ambitieuse sonde Cassini dans l'environnement de la planète géante, des geysers furent observés en contre-jour, sur le limbe de ce satellite naturel. Tous jaillissent depuis de longues crevasses situées à proximité du pôle sud, baptisées « rayures du tigre ». Après de nombreux survols à des altitudes variables (entre plusieurs centaines et seulement quelques dizaines de kilomètres), les chercheurs découvrirent que les glaces aux points d'émissions étaient jusqu'à 110 °C plus chaudes que partout ailleurs et aussi que la vapeur d'eau expulsée est mêlée à de la matière organique et salée.

    Cela fait dix ans que des équipes de chercheurs planchent sur le phénomène. Quelle est l'origine de ces évents ? Pour beaucoup, cette région du pôle sud relativement jeune (très peu de cratères d'impacts y sont visibles) et qui arbore des crevasses dont la profondeur peut atteindre 300 m, cacherait sous sa banquise de 30 à 40 km d'épaisseur, une vaste poche d'eau liquide. Une étude, publiée en 2014, fondée sur des mesures sensibles des changements infimes de gravité du satellite a étayé cette possibilité, supposant que cet océan ou cette mer régionale aurait 10 km de profondeur. Cette année, d'autres recherches ont avancé qu'il pourrait aussi exister une activité hydrothermale sur le plancher océanique. Cette mer intérieure serait en effet en contact avec le noyau rocheux (Encelade est composé à 60 % de roches).

    Les geysers d’Encelade sont situés dans une région proche de son pôle sud baptisée « les rayures du tigre » (quatre crevasses longues d’environ 130 km nommées Alexandrie, Caire, Bagdad et Damas). Sur ce sondage réalisé en 2010, plus de 100 geysers ont été observés. © Nasa, JPL, Space Science Institute

    Un océan global trahi par la libration d’Encelade

    Ce réservoir pourrait être beaucoup plus vaste. Une étude qui vient d'être publiée dans la revue Icarus propose, sur la base d'arguments solides, que sous son épaisse coquille de glace, Encelade abrite en réalité un océan global. Pour arriver à cette conclusion, Peter Thomas, membre de l'équipe d'imagerie de Cassini, qui a dirigé ces recherches, concède que cela n'a pas été simple et a demandé « des années d'observations et de calculs impliquant une collection variée de disciplines mais, ajoute-t-il dans le communiqué de la Nasanous sommes confiants sur ce que nous avons trouvé ».

    Avec son équipe, ils ont parcouru des centaines d'images de la surface du sphéroïde, acquises ces sept dernières années afin de traquer sur les cartes reconstruites le plus précisément possible, les moindres changements de position -- au fil de ses rotations --, de ses fractures, cratères, etc. Les chercheurs ont mesuré une libration (qui serait observable depuis Saturne, à l'instar de celle de la Lune vue de la Terre) provoquée et par la forme presque sphérique du petit satellite (504 km de diamètre, plus petit que la France) et par son orbite elliptique (synchronisée avec celle de Dioné) autour de Saturne. Les différents modèles élaborés de sa structure interne ont été confrontés aux observations. Le seul qui s'accorde avec suggère donc qu'Encelade possède une couche d'eau liquide entre son noyau et la surface glacée. Dans le cas où « la surface et le noyau seraient reliés de façon rigide, ce dernier constituerait un tel poids mort que l'oscillation serait beaucoup plus faible que ce que nous observons » explique Matthew Tiscareno, de l'institut Seti, qui cosigné l'article.

    Outre la question de l'habitabilité d'un tel milieu qui, à certains égards, évoque nos abysses, les géophysiciens continuent de s'interroger sur ce qui peut maintenir durablement (probablement depuis plusieurs milliards d'années) l'activité interne de cette petite lune. Quelle est la source de toute cette énergie ? Le jeu des forces de marée avec la géante Saturne est évidemment une partie de la réponse. Toutefois, cela semble insuffisant. Idem pour la désintégration radioactive de certains isotopes dans le noyau rocheux : il n'en renferme pas assez pour expliquer le phénomène permanent des geysers. L'enquête se poursuit et les chercheurs bénéficient d'un atout avec la présence sur place de Cassini.

    Illustration de la structure interne supposée d’Encelade. Un océan global serait pris en sandwich entre l’épais manteau de glace (ice crust) et le noyau rocheux (rocky core). La surface et le noyau ne seraient pas liés de façon rigide comme en témoigne la libration de cette petite lune de Saturne ! © Nasa, JPL-Caltech

    Bientôt un survol à 49 km d’altitude

    Les découvertes qui accompagnent l'exploration d'Encelade sont un des grands triomphes de Cassini, sonde spatiale développée par la Nasa et l'Esa, qui a quitté la Terre pour Saturne en 1997. Prolongée jusqu'en 2017, la mission fera hélas bientôt ses adieux à Encelade. Trois dernières visites sont programmées. La prochaine se déroulera le 28 octobre, à quelque 49 km de la surface, au-dessus de la région de ses geysers actifs.

    On ne peut qu'être émerveillé et fasciné et par la beauté et par la diversité des mondes autour de Saturne. Et cela se retrouve partout dans notre Système solaire et au-delà : il n'est qu'à considérer les reliefs complexes de Pluton et Cérès, récemment révélés ou encore Europe, Io, Ganymède autour de Jupiter, etc.

    Avec EuropeTitan, Ganymède et peut-être Cérès -- ainsi que Mars (du moins dans le passé) --, Encelade s'ajoute à la liste des astres qui possèdent de l'eau liquide dans leurs entrailles et sont potentiellement habitables. Aussi, il n'est pas un astronome et exobiologiste qui ne rêve pas d'y envoyer, dans un premier temps, un robot d'exploration.

    https://www.futura-sciences.com/sciences/ }

    01-04-2021 om 23:49 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Curiosity pose sur Mars devant le mont Mercou et signe l'un de ses plus beaux selfies - PART I

    Curiosity pose sur Mars devant le mont Mercou et signe l'un de ses plus beaux selfies - PART I

    Xavier Demeersman - Journaliste

    Curiosity pose sur Mars devant le mont Mercou et signe l'un de ses plus beaux selfies

    Où est en ce moment le rover Curiosity ? Devant le mont Mercou... sur Mars. Pas celui qui est sur Terre, dans le sud-ouest de la France. Le robot a passé beaucoup de temps sur ce site et en a profité pour prendre l'un de ses plus beaux autoportraits depuis son site d'exploration.

    Curiosity, illustre prédécesseur de Perseverance, poursuit ses activités sur les pentes du mont Sharp (5.000 mètres d'altitude). Ces derniers jours, il a transmis au Le JPL est le principal centre américain pour l'exploration robotique du..." data-url="/sciences/definitions/univers-jet-propulsion-laboratory-2561/" data-more="Lire la suite">JPL, sa maison-mère (sur Terre), un bel assortiment d'images de son environnement prises les 16 et 26 mars derniers, au pied d'un monticule de six mètres de haut, qui a été surnommé le Mont Mercou. À la Nasa, on s'est empressé d'assembler les quelque 71 pièces du puzzle-mosaïque pour obtenir ce beau selfie du rover-explorateur devant ce site exceptionnel. Il se compose exactement de 60 images prises le 26 mars avec la caméra Mahli (Mars Hand Lens Imager), et de 11 autres, capturées 10 jours plus tôt, du haut de la Mastcam.

    Curiosity posant devant le mont Mercou. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech, MSSS

    Un double du mont Mercou sur Mars

    Cela fait plusieurs semaines que le robot tourne autour de ce relief. Il intéresse beaucoup les géologues sur Terre en effet pour tout ce qu'il a raconté sur le passé de Mars. Son aspect feuilleté est comme un livre que les scientifiques veulent ouvrir. Comme vous pouvez le voir, Curiosity a procédé à un forage sur le site. C'était le 30e de son expédition qui a débuté il y a bientôt neuf ans. L'endroit a été nommé « Nontron », en référence au village éponyme situé en Dordogne, où de la nontronite a été découverte en 1822.

    Le mont Mercou vu sous deux angles différents. 32 images prises par la Mastcam de Curiosity composent ce paysage. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech, MSSS

    Tout indique que la région en contient comme l'ont montré les observations réalisées depuis l'orbite martienne. Et devinez ce que l'on trouve sur Terre, en France, à proximité de cette commune du sud-ouest ? Le mont Mercou. La colline de 316 mètres se retrouve donc désormais sur les cartes de deux planètes différentes.

    Sur Mars, Curiosity se prend en selfie sur un site exceptionnel riche en argile

    Article de Xavier Demeersman publié le 25 octobre 2019

    Cinquante-sept images composent ce superbe selfie de Curiosity et de son environnement martien réalisé il y a quelques jours. Le site de « Glen Etive », où le rover vient de faire deux forages, s'avère très précieux et retient toute l'attention des chercheurs de la Nasa.

    Selfie de Curiosity capturé le 11 octobre 2019 sur le site de « Glen Etive ». Bariolé de poussière, le rover commence à prendre la couleur de Mars. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech, MSSS

    Seul sur Mars, en tout cas seul robot au sol en service actuellement, l'infatigable Curiosity poursuit ses activités de géochimiste sur les flancs du mont Sharp. Le 11 octobre dernier, lors de son 2.553e jour martien, le rover a profité d'une pause dans son travail pour réaliser un nouvel autoportrait.

    Les 57 images individuelles prises patiemment avec la caméra Mahli (Mars Hand Lens Imager) qui équipe son bras robotique ont été « cousues » ensemble pour composer ce sublime tableau dans lequel on peut admirer l'astromobile d'une tonne - c'est l'occasion de voir dans quel état il est et d'ailleurs, on notera que Curiosity est barbouillé de poussière des pieds à la tête ; il se fond de plus en plus dans le paysage - et son environnement. Et quelle beauté tout autour de lui. Une beauté aride, certes, mais fascinante.

    Ainsi, au loin, sur l'horizon, peut-on voir les remparts nord du cratère Gale (au passage, rappelons que le rover s'est posé au pied du mont Sharp, au centre de ce cratère de 155 kilomètres de diamètre, il y a déjà sept ans maintenant). En haut à droite de l'image, on aperçoit un morceau des niveaux supérieurs de l'édifice qu'arpente méticuleusement le rover. Dans le prolongement de cette pente, à l'arrière-plan, et à quelque 300 mètres de Curiosity, on distingue la masse sombre de la crête Vera Rubin qu'il explorait un an plus tôt. À ses pieds enfin, à gauche, à mi-chemin quasiment entre ses deux roues avant, deux petites piqûres dans le sol : les forages opérés par l'astromobile il y a un peu plus d'un mois.

    Pour en avoir plein les yeux, téléchargez ce nouveau selfie de Curiosity en haute résolution réalisé lors de son 2.553e jour martien. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech, MSSS

    Un site particulièrement intéressant

    Nommés « Glen Etive 1 » et « Glen Etive 2 », les deux trous, et surtout la matière récoltée, ont une saveur toute particulière pour les chercheurs de la mission. Il y a un mois en effet, le 24 septembre, c'était la deuxième fois seulement depuis le début de son séjour sur Mars que le petit laboratoire sur roues tout-terrain, de son vrai nom MSL (Mars Science Laboratory), se livre à une expérience de chimie par voie humide (en anglais, wet-chemistry). Sur les 74 gobelets disposés au sein de l'instrument SAM (Sample Analysis at Mars), neuf sont dotés de solvants qui offrent la possibilité de détecter la présence de matière organique.

    Le site de « Glen Etive », au cœur de l'« unité d'argile » (identifiée depuis l'espace) lequel site n'a bien sûr pas été choisi au hasard, est tout indiqué pour ces recherches car, si ça se trouve, ces roches ont conservé des traces de vie passée. Que disent les résultats ? Rien, pour l'instant. Il va en effet falloir être patient : « les données de SAM sont extrêmement complexes et prennent du temps à interpréter » a rappelé Paul Mahaffy, en charge de l'instrument à la Nasa. Aussi, rendez-vous début 2020 pour découvrir les secrets que renferment ces échantillons réduits en poudre. Voilà qui aiguise notre curiosité.

    Sur Mars, Curiosity explore un nouveau site riche en argile et nous offre un selfie

    Article de Xavier Demeersman publié le 31 mai 2019

    Quand il ne travaille pas, le rover Curiosity regarde les nuages défiler dans le ciel et se prend en photo. Voici son dernier autoportrait, réalisé dans une région riche en argile sur les pentes du mont Sharp.

    Le 6 août prochain, cela fera sept ans déjà que Curiosity a débarqué sur Mars, dans le cratère Gale. Sa mission d'exploration, loin d'être achevée, se poursuit toujours sur les flancs du mont Sharp, point culminant (5.500 mètres) constitué d'un empilement de couches sédimentaires. L'astromobile, qui ne prend jamais de vacances, a récemment réalisé ses vingtième et vingt et unième forages : « Aberlady » et « Kilmarie », dans le sol d'une région qui était apparue très riche en argile aux yeux des sondes en orbite il y a plusieurs années, bien avant l'arrivée de Curiosity. C'est entre autres pour cette raison que ce site a été choisi. Et ça se confirme : l'argile abonde. Le scénario le plus probable pour l'expliquer est qu'il y avait bien un lac à cet endroit, il y a environ 3,7 milliards d'années, et que les argiles s'y sont formées au fond, en interaction avec l'eau.

    Cinquante-sept images individuelles composent ce nouveau selfie de Curiosity créé le 12 mai. Téléchargez l'image en haute résolution ici. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech, MSSS

    Curiosity observe des nuages noctulescents

    Sur ce tout nouveau selfie de Curiosity, les deux trous « Aberlady » et « Kilmarie » sont visibles à ses pieds. L'image prise le 12 mai - lors de son 2.405e jour sur Mars - se compose de 57 photos individuelles capturées par Mahli (Mars Hand Lens Imager), la caméra qu'il tient au bout de son bras robotique.

    Nuages de glace d’eau défilant à quelque 31 kilomètres au-dessus de Curiosity. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech

    Bien que l'essentiel de son activité soit de regarder le sol de Mars pour le caractériser - et comprendre son évolution, son habitabilité -, il arrive aussi que le rover ait le nez en l'air, parfois sur un coucher de soleil à l'horizon et parfois pour deviser le temps qu'il fait. Et il y a quelques jours, le 17 mai, le rover a aperçu des nuages défiler au-dessus de lui. Des nuages noctulescents, haut perchés (à une altitude estimée de 31 kilomètres), qu'il a pu photographier avec sa caméra de navigation NavCam. Et d'ailleurs, histoire de mieux inférer leur altitude, la Nasa en a profité pour tourner les yeux du robot InSight (à 600 kilomètres de là) sur ces nuages de glace, au même moment.


    Curiosity nous offre son dernier selfie et un superbe panorama de Mars

    Article de Xavier Demeersman publié le 5 février 2019

    Curiosity nous a envoyé un nouveau selfie. Il vient d'être réalisé sur le flanc nord de la montagne qu'il escalade. Depuis ces hauteurs, le rover en a profité aussi pour capturer un splendide panorama. C'est la première fois que le robot se retourne pour contempler ce paysage. Au loin, les remparts du cratère où il se trouve et, dans la plaine, on peut voir tous les sites qu'il a visités depuis son arrivée sur Mars, il y a cinq ans et demi.

    Sur Mars, à une centaine de millions de kilomètres de la Terre, l'infatigable Opportunity a fêté, le 25 janvier dernier, son quatorzième anniversaire d'exploration dans la région de Terra Meridiani -- 45 kilomètres ont déjà été parcourus en 4.836 jours martiens. Une prouesse ! Presque à la même latitude, mais à 8.400 kilomètres de là, Curiosity poursuit de son côté l'ascension du mont Sharp, édifice de 5.500 mètres de haut qui campe au centre du cratère Gale (154 kilomètres de diamètre) où le rover d'une tonne a atterri voilà maintenant cinq ans et demi. Les deux astromobiles se portent bien et, chemin faisant, prolongent leurs missions d'investigations des roches martiennes.

    Il y a quelques jours, Curiosity a transmis aux équipes qui le pilotent et prennent soin de lui, un nouvel autoportrait. Le tableau se compose de dizaines de photos indépendantes assemblées qui ont été prises durant la journée du 23 janvier avec la caméra Mahli (Mars Hand Lens Imager) sur son bras articulé. On peut admirer le rover poser sur la crête Vera Rubin où il séjourne depuis plusieurs semaines. Juste derrière lui, un terrain en pente riche en argile que les « scientifiques sont impatients de commencer à explorer », écrit la Nasa. Il est prévu qu'il s'y rende au cours des prochaines semaines. Tout au fond, derrière le rover, on reconnaît le sommet du mont Sharp qu'il atteindra, qui sait, peut-être un jour.

    Curiosity sur le site Vera Rubin, le 23 janvier 2018 (sol 1943). Des dizaines d'images assemblées composent ce nouveau selfie. Juste derrière le rover, le site qu'il va bientôt explorer. Tout au fond : le sommet du mont Sharp. Téléchargez l'image en haute résolution ici. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech, MSSS

    Un fantastique panorama où l’on retrouve le parcours de Curiosity sur Mars

    Depuis les hauteurs de la montagne qu'il arpente (sur le flanc nord), Curiosity jouit d'un point de vue unique sur les paysages qui l'entourent, sur des dizaines de kilomètres à la ronde. Les équipes du rover ont tenu à partager la vue saisissante qui s'étalait devant lui en octobre dernier. Le robot a pris quelques heures pour réaliser ce magnifique panorama avec l'œil gauche de la caméra de son mât (voir ci-dessus). C'était peu avant le solstice d'hiver dans l'hémisphère nord martien. Le temps était au beau fixe, offrant de beaux détails sur les collines lointaines, à plus de 80 kilomètres.

    « Même si Curiosity grimpe régulièrement depuis cinq ans, c'est la première fois que nous regardons en arrière et voyons toute la mission en dessous de nous », a commenté Ashwin Vasavada, chercheur de la mission au JPL.

    Panorama créé à partir de 16 images prises par la caméra du mât (MastCam) de Curiosity le 25 octobre 2017, depuis le site Vera Rubin, sur le flanc nord du mont Sharp. Le rover balaie la frontière sud-ouest (à gauche) aux bords nord-est (à droite) du cratère Gale où il a atterri en août 2012. Depuis ce point de vue, le rover embrasse tous les sites qu’il a visités dans la plaine et sur les premiers contreforts de cette montagne. © Nasa, JPL-Caltech, MSSS

    Tout au fond, à l'arrière-plan, on aperçoit dans des tons éthérés, les remparts nord de l'immense cratère d'impact formé il y a plus de 3,6 milliards d'années. Plus près, dans la plaine -- les recherches de Curiosity ont révélé qu'il s'agit d'un ancien lac --, on aperçoit les principaux sites que le rover a visités depuis son arrivée le 6 août 2012. 18 kilomètres ont été parcourus depuis le site d'atterrissage et l'astromobile s'est élevé de 327 mètres. Sur ces images, la balance des blancs a été travaillée de façon à obtenir un rendu des roches comme elles nous apparaîtraient de jour, sur Terre (ce qui facilite le travail des géologues).

    Un panorama exquis que vous pouvez retrouver ici en haute résolution et avec un luxe de détails. On a littéralement l'impression d'y être, de sentir les rayons du Soleil d'hiver et une légère brise martienne... Des paysages transformés depuis des milliards d'années par les alizés et aussi, dans la jeunesse de la planète, par l'eau. Vous pouvez également télécharger une version avec tous les sites visités par le rover annotés ici.

    https://www.futura-sciences.com/sciences/  }

    01-04-2021 om 21:32 geschreven door peter  

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    Categorie:ASTRONOMIE / RUIMTEVAART


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